2022年MPA考研英语每日一练之英语单词（2月22日）

MPA考研英语每日单词：

1、purify /ˈpjʊərɪfaɪ/

purify是及物动词，意为“使…纯净，净化”。

The filtration plant is able to purify 70 tons of water a day.

过滤厂每日可净化70吨水

One of the functions of the kidneys is to purify the blood.

肾脏的功能之一是净化血液。

One of the main teachings of Buddhism is that you should try topurify your mind.

佛教的主要教义之一是人应该努力净化自己的思想。

2、purple /ˈpɜːpl/

purple意为“紫色，紫色的”，作名词和形容词都可以。

She wore purple and green silk.

她穿着紫绿相间的绸缎衣服。

His face was purple with rage.

他气得脸色发紫。

3、purpose /ˈpɜːpəs/

purpose是名词，意为“意图，目的”，常见短语on purpose意为“故意地”。

Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money.

我们这次活动的主要目的就是募款。

I can see no useful purpose in continuing this conversation.

我看不到延续这席谈话有任何益处。

He did it on purpose, knowing it would annoy her.

他明知会激怒她，却故意那么做。

4、pursue /pəˈsjuː/

pursue是动词，它的三个意思都与“追”有关，第一指“追捕，追击”，然后第二个意思就是指“追查，追究”，第三个意思更为抽象，指“追求，致力于”某个活动或目标，甚至是“追求”某个人。

The hunters spent hours pursuing their prey.

猎人们花费数小时追捕猎物。

If your original request is denied, don't be afraid to pursue the matter.

如果你最初的请求遭到拒绝，不要害怕，要继续追问下去。

He said Japan would continue to pursue the policies laid down at the London summit.

他说日本将继续贯彻伦敦峰会所制定的政策。

He's been pursuing her for months and yet she's so clearly not interested.

他已经追求她好几个月了，不过很显然她不感兴趣。

5、pursuit /pəˈsjuːt/

pursuit是名词，意为“追求，追寻”。

the pursuit of happiness

对幸福的追求

People are having to move to other areas in pursuit of work.

为了找工作，人们不得不移居他处。

The robbers fled the scene of the crime, with the police in pursuit.

抢劫者逃离了犯罪现场，员警紧追不舍。

6、puzzle /ˈpʌzl/

puzzle作名词指“智力游戏，谜语”，引申为“难题，令人费解得情况”，puzzle也可作及物动词，意为“迷惑，使…困惑”。

The meaning of the poem has always been a puzzle.

那首诗的含义始终是个谜。

Scientists have been trying to solve this puzzle for years.

多年来科学家们一直试图解开这个谜。

He was puzzled by the reactions to his remark.

他对自己的话引起的反应感到困惑不解。

Management are still puzzling over how the accident could have happened.

管理部门仍然对事故发生的原因感到迷惑不解。

7、pyramid /ˈpɪrəmɪd/

pyramid是名词，意为“金字塔”。

We set off to see the Pyramids and Sphinx.

我们出发去看金字塔和狮身人面像。

Many organizations have a pyramid structure.

许多团体呈现金字塔式的组织结构。

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