2020年MPA考研英语翻译技巧：选义

2020年MPA考研英语中学会如何翻译是很重要的，这里为大家介绍了几种翻译的技巧，一起来看看吧。

相关推荐：2020年MPA考研英语翻译技巧：翻译中的多样性

2020年MPA考研英语翻译技巧一、据语境选择合适的词义

例1：“ 好”的译法

1.好的开始是成功的- -半。

Well begun, half done.

2.他身体很好。.

He is very well. (or He is in the pink of health.)

3.邻居对她都很好。

Her neighbors are all very kind to her.

4.这我们好解决。

The problem can be easily solved.

5.计划订好了。

The plan has been drawn up.

6.好，今天到此为止。

Well, let us call it a day.

7.你好。

How do you do?( or Hello!)

8.你留个电话，有事好跟你联系。

Give me your telephone number so that I can contact you when necessary.

9.今天下午好几个人找你。.

Quite a few people came in looking for you this afternoon.

10.今天好热。

How hot it is today!

11.电影要放好长时间?

How long will the film last?

例2：“轻巧”的译法：

1.这摩托车很轻巧。

The motorcycle is light and handy.

2.她动作很轻巧。

She is nimble in movement.

3.你说得倒轻巧，你也给我捧个奖杯回来。

You talk as if it were just a walkover. Why not try yourself and see if you can bring back a trophy, too?

例4：“意思”

甲：这一一点小意思，请务必收下。

乙：你这个人真是有意思，怎么也来这一套?.

甲：唉，只是意思意思。

乙：啊，真是不好意思。

A： This is a little gift as a token of以...表示my appreciation. Please do take it.

B： Oh, aren't you a bit too polite? You should not do that.

A： Well, it just conveys my gratitude.

B： Ah, thank you then, though I really do not deserve it.

2020年MPA考研英语翻译技巧二、根据搭配选择合适的词义

1.身体好，学习好，工作好。

Keep fit, study hard and work hard.

2.经济法制化：

manage economic affairs within a framework

3.经济全球化：

economic globalization

4.社会知识化：

build a knowledge-driven society

5.国际关系民主化：

the practice of democracy in international relations

6.国民经济信息化：

build an information-based national economy

7.科研成果产业化：

apply scientific research results to industrial production

2020年MPA考研英语翻译技巧三、跳出字面选择合乎逻辑的词义

1.胆小如鼠：

as timid as a rat/rabbit

2.落汤鸡：

a drowned rat

3.养虎为患：

to cherish a snake in one's bosom

4.瓮中捉鳖：

like a rat in the hole

5.如鱼得水：

like a duck to water

6.愚蠢如猪：

as stupid as a goose ：

7.犟得像头牛：

as stubborn as a donkey/mule

8.像热锅上的蚂蚁：

Like a hen on a hot girdle

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