2018成人高考专升本《英语》练习及答案(10)

特别推荐：2018年成人高考专升本《英语》练习题及答案汇总

2018成人高考专升本《英语》练习及答案(10)

1.I have finished a large part of the novel written by Dickens, the rest of which ___ very difficult.

A. Is B. are C. was D. were

【解析】A考查主谓一致和时态。句意：我已经看完了狄更斯写的小说的一大部分，其余的很难。定语从句中的主语是the rest of which，主语是the rest of+名词的时候，谓语取决于名词，这里which指的是the novel，所以谓语是单数，而且这部分很难是客观事实，用一般现在时，选A项。

2.A teacher of English and class teacher _______ us something about volunteer workers.

A. are telling B. is telling C. are given D. were given

【解析】B考查时态和主谓一致。句意：一位英语老师兼班主任正在告诉我们一些关于志愿者工作的事情。本句话的主语是A teacher of English and class teacher表示的是一个人，既是英语老师，也是班主任老师。故谓语动词使用单数形式。故选B项。

3.When and where this took place _____ still unknown.

A. Is B. has C. were D. are

【解析】A考查主谓一致。句意：这在什么时候什么地方发生的还不知道。主语是单个的主语从句的时候谓语用单数，unknown是形容词，前面用be动词，选A项。

4. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.

A. the;不填 B. a; the C. 不填a D. the; a

【解析】D. the; a句意为―当Jack走到前门时，看到了一个奇怪的景象。‖the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门，a strange sight是泛指，相当于a certain sight,起初次介绍的作用。因此选D。

5. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.

A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised

【解析】B. reminded玛丽，我已经提醒约翰注意他帮助你的承诺了

6.The Indian Ocean tsunami at the end of 2004 is believed _____ more than 160,000 people and made millions homeless, _______ it perhaps the most destroying tsunami in history.

A. to kill; making B. to have killed; making

C. having killed; to make D. killing; made

【解析】选B。本题考查句型结构及非谓语动词的意义。根据believe句型，believe sb. /sth to be/ to have done可以知道，第一空填to have killed;第二空的非谓语动词表示结果，动词的-ing形式表示事情发展的自然结构，而不定式表示出乎意料的结果。

7.Wang Wei is one of many Chinese students _______ “on the go’.

A. who lives life B. who live life

C. that lives living D. that live living

【解析】选B。 “one of +名词/代词“接定语从句时，先行词是前面的名词或代词，而不是one,因此可以排除A和C;再根据live用作及物动词时一般要接同源宾语live (a happy/ sad/poor, etc.) life，因此选B。其中on the go可以看着是相当于形容词的短语作定语。

8.We have moved into a four-room flat so far. Our room is between _____.

A. Mary’s and Helen’s B. Mary and Helen’s

C. Mary and Helen D. Mary’s and Helen

【解析】选A。由句子的意思可以知道这里表示两人各自的房间。

9.Large amounts of money _______ spent on the bridge, which ________ to be completed the next month.

A.were; was expected B. was; was expected

C. was; expected D. were; expected

【解析】A考查主谓一致。amounts of +不可数名词+复数谓语动词，故排除BC，bridge与expect之间为被动关系，故用被动语态，选A项。be expected to do 被期望或要求,应该.句意：大笔的钱被花在建桥上，这座桥预期在下个月竣工。

10.______ without friends ______ the most difficult challenge for Chuck while living on the island.

A. How to survive, is B. How does he survive, are

C. How does he survive, is D. How to survive, are

【解析】A考查主谓一致。句意：当库克住在岛上的时候没有朋友怎样生存对他来说是最难的挑战。排除B和D，是因为无论是动词不定式还是从句做主语时谓语动词都用单数，，C不对是因为C语序不对，因为从句做主语时是陈述语序，所以A是动词不定式做主语谓语动词用单数，故选A项。