云南2017年成人学位英语考试精选试题及答案一

　　【摘要】环球网校为您整理《云南2017年成人学位英语考试精选试题及答案一》，希望通过这新闻资讯帮助同学们及时掌握报考信息!更多考试资讯，尽在环球网校成人英语三级频道!

　　(全国各地2017年上半年成人英语三级考试报名时间汇总 ，由环球网校成人英语三级频道整理!)

　　一、完成对话

　　第1题 Tommy：Mommy，when will we have dinner?I'm starvin9.

　　Mother：__________.We have to wait for Daddy.

　　A.Soon，honey B.Quickly，honey C.OK，honey D.All right，honey

　　答案：A

　　第2题 narta：I like the red shirt than the black one.

　　Allen：Really?__________?

　　Malta：The red one is longer and a little looser SO it will be more comfortable.

　　A.How come B.Why not C.How much D.So what

　　答案：A

　　第3题 Jiang：Which do you__________，wine or spirits?

　　Green：I'd like to have a little wine first.

　　A.like B.enjoy C.prefer D.taste

　　答案：C

　　第4题 Visitor：How do I get to the bank?I have no knowledge of this area.

　　Policeman：Cross the road and turn left at the other side.__________.

　　for about 100 meters and the bank is to your left.

　　A.Continue you walking B.Keep going straight C.Go along D.Go on walking

　　答案：B

　　第5题 Student：Excuse me.Could I borrow the dictionary?

　　LibraHan：No，__________.You can’t take it out.

　　Student：Could I borrow these books?’

　　Librarian：Oh,no.I’m afraid you can only borrow five copies at one time.

　　A.excuse me B.I’m sorry C.Never D.I don’t

　　答案：B

　　第6题 David：Let’s go picnicking.It’s Sunday，a day for fun and relaxation.

　　Susan：But you know I must go to church.

　　David：Oh.no.__________!What a pleasant day.Come on.

　　Susan：Actually，it brings me peace of mind，and it's somewhat a kind ofrelaxation to me.

　　A.Never mind B.That’s all fight C.You said it D.Forget it

　　答案：D

　　第7题 Son：I'm terribly sorry.Mom.I've broken an Italian vase.

　　Mom：__________

　　A.Oh，what a pity! B.Oh，dear，how awful.it is! C.Oh，that doesn't matter. D.Oh，I'm so sorry about that.

　　答案：C

　　第8题 Susan：HOW do you do，Mrs.Miller.

　　Miller：How do you do，Susan.I'm glad you can join us.__________.

　　A.Take it easy B.Please feel natural C.Make yourself at home D.Feel all right here

　　答案：C

　　第9题 Stranger：Could you tell me the entrance to the subway?

　　Resident：__________.

　　A.Sure，my pleasure B.Don’t ask me C.I don’t know D.Not my business

　　答案：A

　　第10题 Customs Officer：Well，please open your suitcases.

　　Mr.Smith：OK.These items are for personal use.

　　Customs Officer：__________?

　　Mr.Smith：N0，I don，t think S0.I've only bought some gifts for my friends.

　　A.Anything else to show me B.Do you have anything to declare

　　C.Will you report anything D.Do you want to buy more gifts

　　答案：B

　　二、阅读理解

　　Archaeology, like many academic words, comes from Greek and mealls, more or less, "thestudy of old things". So, it is really a part of the study of history. However, most historians use paperevidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs, but archaeologists(考古学家)learn from theobjects left behind by the humans of long a90. Normally.these are the hard materials that don't breakdown or disappear very quickly-things like human bones and objects made from stone and metal.It is very unusual to find anything more than the hard evidence of history--normally, the bacteria(细菌)in the air eat away at soft materials, like bodies, clothes and things made of wood.Occasionally, things are different.

　　In l 984, two men made an amazing discovery while working in a bog called Lindow Moss, in thenorth of England. A bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in it. It can be like avery big and very thick vegetable soup--walk in the wrong place and you can sink and disappear for-ever.The men were working when one of them saw something sticking out—a human foot! Naturally, the men called the police, who then found the rest of the body. Was it a case of murder?Possibly-butit was a death nearly two thousand years old.The two men had found a body from the time of the Ro-mall invasion of Britain.Despite being so old, this body had skin, muscles, hair and internal or-gans-thescientists who examined him were able to look inside the man's stomach and find the foodthat he had eaten for his last meal!

　　Why was this man so well preserved?(76)It was because he was in a Very watery enVironment, safb fromle bacteria that need oxygen to live.Als0, the water in the bog was very acidic.The acidpreserved the mall's skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for leather coats and shoes.

　　How did he die?Understandably, archaeologists and other scientists wanted to know more aboutthe person that they called, "Lindow Man".(77)His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadn'tdone heavy manual work in his life-he could have been a rich man.They found that he hadn't diedby accident.The archaeologists believe that he was sacrificed to three different gods.

　　第11题 Which language does the word‘‘archaeology''come from?

　　A.French.

　　B.Greek.

　　C.Roman.

　　D.German.

　　答案：B

　　第12题 The word"these" in the first paragraph refers to_________.

　　A.1etters

　　B.photographs

　　C.paintings

　　D.objects

　　答案：D

　　第13题 Which of the following helped to preserve"Lindow Man"?

　　A.Ice and low temperature.

　　B.Bacteria and oxygen.

　　C.Soil and energy.

　　D.Acid and water.

　　答案：D

　　第14题 According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

　　A."Lindow Man" was named after the person who first found him.

　　B.Historians usually use paper evidence, while archaeologists use hard evidence.

　　C."Lindow Man" was found by two archaeologists in the south of England.

　　D."Lindow Man" was good at manual work.

　　答案：B

　　第15题 Which is the best title for the passage?

　　A.What Is Archaeology?

　　B.Archaeology and History.

　　C.An Amazing Archaeological Discovery.

　　D.The Death of "Lindow Man".

　　答案：C　In the mid 1 940’s，the young ambitious duo(艺人)Ruth and Elliot Handler，owned a Company that made wooden pictures frames.It was in l945 that Ruth and Elliot Handler joined with their close friend Harold Mattson to form a company that would be known for the most fa-mous and successful doll(洋娃娃)ever created.This company would be named Mattel，Matt for Mattson，and EL for Elliot.

　　In the mid 1950’s，while visiting Switzerland，Ruth Handler purchased a German Lilli doll.Lilli was a shapely，pretty fashion doll first made in l955.She was originally fashioned after a famous cartoon character in the West German Newsletter-Build.

　　Lilli is the doll that would inspire Ruth Handler to design the Barbie doll(芭比娃娃).With the help of her technicians and engineers at Mattel，Barbie was born.Ruth then hired Charlotte Johnson，a fashion designer，to create Barbie’S wardrobe.It was in l958 that the patent for Barbie was obtained.This would be a fashion doll unlike any of her time.She would be long 1imbed，shapely，beautiful，and only 11.5 inches tall.Ruth and Elliot would name their new fashion doll after their own daughter，Barbie.

　　In 1959，the Barbie doll would make her way to the New York Toy Show and receive a cool reception from the toy buyers.

　　Barbie has undergone a lot of changes over the years and has managed to keep up with current trends in hairstyles，make-up and clothin9.She is a reflection of the history of fashion since her introduction to the tov market.

　　Barbie has a universal appeal and collectors both young and old enjoy time spent and memories made with their dolls.

　　第16题 When Ruth and Elliot Handler was youn9，they had a strong desire__________ .

　　A.to go to school. B.to take photos. C.to make frames. D.to be highly successful.

　　答案：D

　　第17题 Who owned Mattel?

　　A.Mattson. B.Elliot. C.Harold Mattson and Elliot Handler. D.Harold Mattson，Ruth and Elliot Handler.

　　答案：D

　　第18题 It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Lilli was fashioned after

　　A.Build B.a German doll C.a pretty girl D.a shapely woman

　　答案：A

　　第19题 Where did Ruth Handler's inspiration for the design of the Barbie doll come from?

　　A.Barbie. B.Lilli. C.Charlotte Johnson. D.A fashion designer.

　　答案：B

　　第20题 Which of the following statements is NOT true of the Barbie doll?

　　A.She does not attract young men. B.She has undergone many changes over the years.

　　C.She is ll.5 inches tall. D.She has managed to keep up with fashion.

　　答案：A　The greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of women.During the twentieth century there has been a remarkable shortening of the proportion of a woman’s life spent in caring for the children.A woman’marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties，and would be likely to have seven or eight children，of whom four or five lived tiU they were five years old.By the time the youngest was fifteen，the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect.to live a further twenty years，during which custom，opportunity and health made it unusual for her to get paid work.Today women marry younger and have fewer children.Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five years old and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty.Even while she has the care of children，her work is lightened by household appliances and convenience foods.

　　This important change in woman’s life-pattern has only recendy begun to have its full effect on women's economic position.Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity，and most of them took a full time job.However，when they married，they usually left work at once and never returned to it.Today the school leaving age is sixteen，many girls stay at school after that age，and though women tend to marry younger，more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born.Very many more afterwards retum to full or part-time work.Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage，with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life，aid with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money，and running the home，according to the abilities and interests of each of them.

　　第21题 According to the passage，it is now quite usual for women to__________ .

　　A.stay at home after leaving school B.marry men younger than themselves

　　C.start work until retirement at 60 D.marry while still at school

　　答案：C

　　第22题 We are told that in an average family about 1900__________ .

　　A.many children died before they were five years old

　　B.seven or eight children lived to be more than five years old

　　C.the youngest child would be fifteen years old

　　D.four or five children died when they were five years old

　　答案：D

　　第23题 Many g!rls，the passage claims，are now likely to__________ .

　　A.give up their jobs for good after they are married

　　B.leave school as soon as they can

　　C.marry so that they can get a job

　　D.continue working until they are going to have a baby

　　答案：D

　　第24题 One reason why the woman of today takes a job is that she__________ .

　　A.is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves

　　B.does not like children herself

　　C.need not worry about food for her children

　　D.can retire from family responsibilities

　　答案：A

　　第25题 Nowadays，a husband tends to__________ .

　　A.play a greater part in looking after the children

　　B.help his wife by doing most of the housework

　　C.feel dissatisfied with role in the family

　　D.take a part.time job so that he can help in the home

　　答案：A

　　Last December's earthquakes in the Iranian city of Bam took a huge death toll—roughly 40，000 people--largely because of the collapse of thousands of mud—brick buildings.If a group of researchers in India are successful，the next earthquake might not be as destructive.British and Indian engineers are developing earthquake—proof housing using a cheap，universal material：bamboo.

　　Thev designed a model house built around waterproof bamboo-sheet roofing and bamboo-reinforced concrete walls.To test the structure，the engineers，sponsored by the U.K.Depart-ment of qnternational Development，took it to the Earthquake Engineering and Vibration Re-search Centre in Bangalore，which has a state.of-the-art earthquake simulator(模拟装置).The researchers shook the house with five successive 30-second pulses，being equal to 7.8 on the Richter(里氏)scale.The simulation was more than 10 times as violent as the Bam earth-quake.yet the house emerged undamaged.“We didn’t even crack the paint，”says engineer Paul Follett.of Britain’s Timber Research and Development Association.

　　By some estimates，more than a binion people already live in bamboo structures.The innovation lies in developing ways to exploit bamboo’S spring.Easily pre-built，fire resistant，and far lighter than steel，bamboo.based structures could be assembled in three weeks and last 50 vears.At five dollars a square foot，they would last roughly half as much as brick-and-block constructions.Follett says the project will follow an“open source”model：“Whatever is developed is freely available for the common good.”

　　第26题 Thousands of people died in the Bam earthquake mainly because__________ .

　　A.the earthquake occurred in the cold December

　　B.many mud.brick houses collapsed

　　C.the earthquake reached 7.8 0n the Richter scale

　　D.bamboo houses hadn’t been built yet

　　答案：B

　　第27题 The phrase“a universal material”(Line 5，Paragraph l)refers to a material that can be found__________ .

　　A.everywhere in Indial B.in the universe

　　C.in a university D.in a unique place

　　答案：A

　　第28题 What was the result of the test?

　　A.The shake lasted 1 50 seconds. B.The simulation was over 10 times as violent.

　　C.The paint was cracked. D.The model remained undamaged.

　　答案：D

　　第29题 The researchers have been working hard to

　　A.reduce the damage by earthquakes B.explore the functions of bamboo

　　C.build bamboo houses for a billion people D.design bamboo house models

　　答案：D

　　第30题 Which of the following are the advantages of bamboos in building houses?

　　Ⅰ.Cheap to get.

　　Ⅱ.Light to carry.

　　Ⅲ.Easy to build.

　　A.Ⅰ.and Ⅱ. B.Ⅱ.and Ⅲ. C.Ⅰ.，Ⅱ.and Ⅲ. D.Ⅰ.and Ⅲ.

　　答案：D

　　环球网校友情提示：成人英语三级论坛，将有更多成人英语三级考友与您一起备考。

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　　【摘要】环球网校为您整理《云南2017年成人学位英语考试精选试题及答案一》，希望通过这新闻资讯帮助同学们及时掌握报考信息!更多考试资讯，尽在环球网校成人英语三级频道!

　　(全国各地2017年上半年成人英语三级考试报名时间汇总 ，由环球网校成人英语三级频道整理!)

　　Tracy McGrady is a real life superstar.He spent the summer traveling in Europe，working with Adidas on his latest basketball shoe and playing with Team U.S.A.in an Olympic qualif-ying game.He also spent countless hours in the gym.“l work on things every day in the off-season.”says McGrady，24，an All.Star guard with the National Basketball Association’s Orlando Magic.

　　Until McGrady was 17，few outside his tiny hometown knew of his skills.He was raised mostly by his grandmother in a rough part of town.Sports were his escapes.To gain more expo-sure for his basketball skills，McGrady transferred to play his senior season at Mount Zion Christian Academy in North Carolina.After leading the Mighty Warriors to a 26—2 record that season，McGrady was named Player of the Year by a national newspaper.

　　At 18.McGrady was starring for Toronto by the end of his new players’season.But he wanted to become one of the NBA’s elite(精英)，so he hired a trainer and began intense workouts.It’s not uncommon for McGrady，who signed with orlando in 2002，to shoot 200 jumpers after practice，grab a healthy bite to eat and go to work out with the Los Angeles Lakers’Shaquille o’Neal，who owns a home in orlando.

　　“He’s stayed at a high level.”orlando coach Doc Rivers says of McGrady.“A lot of young players can play a good 20.minutes，or have a great month.Tracy does it all season on both ends.”

　　To be that good takes a lot of work.To be better takes even more.McGrady is ready for the challenge，because he knows what he wants.“I don’t want to be one of those players that’s known for being a great player that never won a championship.”McGrady says.“l want a title.”

　　第31题 Which of the following teams has McGrady NOT so far played for?

　　A.Team U.S.A. B.Los Angeles Lakers. C.The Mighty Warriors. D.Orlando Magic.

　　答案：D

　　第32题 The sentence“1 work on things every day in the off-season”(Line 3，Paragraph l)implies that__________ .

　　A.McGrady practices other things more often than he does with basketball

　　B.McGrady keeps on his skills training particularly hard in the off-season days

　　C.McGrady keeps on training with other exercises than with basketball

　　D.McGrady practices his skills every day including the off-season time

　　答案：D

　　第33题 McGrady is different from other players mainly in.

　　A.his particular shooting skills in playing basketball

　　B.his trying to save every minute to work out with o’Neal

　　C.his persistence in constant hard training

　　D.his stronger desire for a title than other players

　　答案：D

　　第34题 Mc Grady was honored Player of the Year by a national newspaper because__________ .

　　A.he has stayed at a high level of training

　　B.he has created a record among the best players that season

　　C.he was well ready for the coming challenge

　　D.he is regarded as an All-Star guard with the NBA

　　答案：B

　　第35题 The sentence“Sports were his escapes”(Line 2，Paragraph 2)can best mean that __________.

　　A.sporting activities were the means for him to get fullest happiness by

　　B.physical exercises were the only way to relieve him of his pains

　　C.he didn’t want to do more things than sportive activities

　　D.sports enabled him to Fun away from his hometown

　　答案：A　三、词汇和语法

　　第36题 I'm determined to be__________and speak the truth.

　　A.bare B.bold C.courage D.encourage

　　答案：B

　　第37题 The magnificent museum is saidabout a hundred years a90.

　　A.to be built B.to have been built C.to have built D.to have being built

　　答案：B

　　第38题 Her suggestion that everybody__________ was not appreclated.

　　A.sing a song B.sang a song C.sung a song D.singing a song

　　答案：A

　　第39题 She__________ her trip to Singapore because she was ill.

　　A.called off B.closed down C.put up D.went off

　　答案：A

　　第40题 Dominic iS the most__________pupil in the class.

　　A.industrial B.indulgent C.diligent D.industry

　　答案：C

　　第41题 The difference between the cost and selling price is usually the__________.

　　A.advantage B.benefit C.privilege D.profit

　　答案：D

　　第42题 It is high time that such practices。.

　　A.are ended B.be ended C.were ended D.must be ended

　　答案：C

　　第43题 They__________ building the irrigation canal very soon.

　　A.are finishing B.are going to finish C.finish D.finished

　　答案：B

　　第44题 In a time of fast social reforms，we should try to keep__________ with the rapid changes of society.

　　A.step B.pace C.touch D.progress

　　答案：B

　　第45题 A__________ achieVement of electronics is the electronic computer.

　　A.widely knowing B.being widely known C.widely known D.having widely known

　　答案：C

　　第46题 The forest was__________by fire.

　　A.injured B.damaged C.harmed D.destroyed

　　答案：D

　　第47题 If you spare half an hour each day to read an English newspaper，you will surely be able to read.

　　A.efficiently B.obviously C.actually D.purposefully

　　答案：A

　　第48题 It is essential that all the reports to be published__________twice.

　　A.be checked B.would be checked C.were checked D.will be checked

　　答案：A

　　第49题 While l was waiting for her，I killed time__________ looking in the show windows.

　　A.by B.with C.in D.with

　　答案：A

　　第50题 I have to__________ my visit as I'll be very busy next week.

　　A.call for B.call on C.call of D.call in

　　答案：C

　　第51题 Jane changed her major froni French to business，__________ .

　　A.with hopes to be able easier to locate employment

　　B.hoping she can be easier to get a job

　　C.with the hope for being able to find better a job

　　D.hoping to find a job more easily

　　答案：D

　　第52题 In terms of education systems.one cannot say that one system in one country is better than__________ .

　　A.that of another B.another C.one of another D.one another

　　答案：A

　　第53题 Tigers would__________ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.

　　A.die down B.die out C.die away D.die off

　　答案：B

　　第54题 You will soon the weather here.and‘tllen the changes in temperature will not trouble you much.

　　A.get used to B.get over C.get to D.get on with

　　答案：A

　　第55题 __________student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.

　　A.Each B.Either C.Any D.One

　　答案：C

　　四、翻译(英译汉)

　　第51题 We know that you have a high opinion of the kind of learning taught in your colleges，and that the costs of living of our young men，while with you，would be very expensive to you.

　　答案：我们知道你们很看重你们在大学里面教育的学习方法，而且我们的年轻人与你们生活的花费即使对于你们来说也不便宜。

　　五、写作

　　第52题 Directions：For this part.You are to write 100～120 words.You have to write your composition based on the outline given below in Chinese below

　　请以“互联网的好处与坏处”为话题作文

　　答案：好处：

　　①With Internet，we can get information for a project or a debate.

　　②We can get a lot of data for our research.

　　③Internet takes up far less room than a room full of books.

　　④It is merely opening a gateway to an abundant source of information.

　　⑤One can look around the world without stepping outside.

　　坏处：

　　①Young people tend to make a lot of meaningless chat.

　　②Some people hurt their sponse by having a“net husband”，or a“net wife”.

　　③Not all information is accurate.

　　④Instead"of writing research papers themselves，some students buy papers to cheat their teachers.

　　环球网校友情提示：成人英语三级论坛，将有更多成人英语三级考友与您一起备考。

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