MBA联考英语写作中如何提高语言表现力
【摘要】在MBA英语写作中,除了要认真审题确保切题,并尽量做到立意深刻外,更要显示出自己驾驭语言的能力,通过多变的句式,经典语法的使用等多种形式表现出自己灵活的语言使用能力。如何提高语言的表现力?以下几点技巧能帮你快速解决问题。
虚拟语气
当表示强烈建议、命令、愿望、请求时使用虚拟语气。
☆If I were you,I would accept this proposal.
☆You had better work hard on your English.
☆It is high time that we shattered the illusion that we can succeed without hard work.
☆If we had been aware of environmental conservation,our environment would be better.
☆Had we been aware of environmental conservation,our environment would be better now.
☆My suggestion for you is that you should persist in your goal,no matter what situation you are in.
☆It is ssential/important/necessary/urgent/desirable that we should collaborate actively.
被动语态
书面英语尽量避免用人作主语常用被动语态。
☆Feasible measures can be worked out to address the issue of overpressure undertaken by the youth.
☆The traffic congestion can be alleviated through the following feasible measures.
经典句型
☆It is the application of human’s ingenuity that boosts the advances of science and technology.
☆There is causality between economic growth and environment pollution.
☆It is universally acknowledged that importance should be attached to English.
☆There is no denying that water is indispensable to human beings.
☆No one can overlook the fact that our life has been changed through the advance of science and technology.
☆Few things are as secure as insurance,which is widely held by most countries in the world.
☆Any nation ignoring the warning sign would inescapably pay a heavy price.
☆It is time that we put an immediate end to the deplorable situation.
☆There is no better time to start than right now,for you will never be offered a greater chance than you are at this moment.
☆Schopenhauer is right in saying/asserting/remarking that'a man can do what he wants,but can’t want what he wants'and it has been a real inspiration to me since my youth:it has been a continual consolation to people faced with life’s hardships,and an unfailing wellspring of tolerance.
☆The latest study conducted by researchers in 2012 demonstrates that the system reduced teen car crashes.
☆An example of my friends,perhaps,will make this point clear.
☆There is a belief that reading the classics enables the youth to dwell on the beauty and complexity of life,which is both beneficial and essential to their personal growth.
☆We are convinced that the problem will definitely be eradicated through the measures given above.
☆It is no coincidence that the accidents occur after drinking.
☆It is desirable that college students should do some part-time jobs.
☆Environmentalists deem it critical that the electronic trash(should)be reclaimed and recycled in an environmentally friendly manner.
☆There is a probability that the ability to use English is elevated through persistent practice.
另外,通过以下简单可行的方法使表达尽量地道。
词性的选择
书面英语应尽可能地将重点动词和形容词转化为名词使用。
试比较以下三个句子:
☆I experienced/suffered a failure in the completion of the task.
☆I didn’t complete the task.
☆I failed to complete the task.
注意措词
选择单词时尽量使用具体而又准确的单词,越准确越具体越好;避免使用太大且又口语化的单词。
☆Lower interest rates can boost the economy by reducing borrowing costs for consumers and businesses.
☆The new airport will facilitate the development of tourism.
☆There is talk of raising the admission requirements to restrict the number of students on campus.
☆She was unable to restrain her desperate anger.
☆He called for much stricter curbs on immigration.
☆There is certainly much work which is exceedingly irksome,and an excess of work is always very painful.
☆These markets have much in common,but each is also remarkably different.
☆Cyber communication jeopardizes the growth of children.
☆unceasing enhancement
☆He never ceases to amaze me.
☆He lived illegally in the United States for five years after his visitor’s visa expired.
☆When the decision was made to abort the mission,there was great confusion.
注意否定句的表达
书面英语表达尽量避免出现否定词NOT。
☆Few people believe that great object can be achieved without unyielding efforts.
☆I missed the first bus.
☆People in the early era had little protection.
☆I suffered a failure in improving my management ability.
☆They abhor all forms of racial discrimination.
☆People resent the unfairness in the society.
☆He is absent from the conference.
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【摘要】在MBA英语写作中,除了要认真审题确保切题,并尽量做到立意深刻外,更要显示出自己驾驭语言的能力,通过多变的句式,经典语法的使用等多种形式表现出自己灵活的语言使用能力。如何提高语言的表现力?以下几点技巧能帮你快速解决问题。
强调可以通过双重否定来实现
☆It is not uncommon that there is a deficiency of iron in our bodies.
☆Internet crimes are never rare cases.
☆No one can deny the fact that fair play is indispensable to any industry.
当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时,用分词作状语
☆Being so busy tonight,Tom was absent from the class.
☆He is sitting at the table,reading a magazine aimlessly.
☆He is seated in the club,sipping wine.
☆The deficiency of resources is the most challenging issue,choking economic growth.
当状语从句的主语与主句主语不一致时,可尝试用独立主格结构
☆Weather permitting,we will have a picnic.
☆With the economy growing,standard of living has been rising.
☆What our society would be like there being no morality/virtue?
☆There being no bus,I have to walk home.
使用倒装句
☆So many are the homeless that the local government can’t cope with.
☆Not only should the government focus on the issue;but also each individual is obliged to work on it.
☆Not until the Monday did I realize that I had commited a blunder.
☆Only through painstaking efforts can we learn English well.
学习使用非谓语动词作定语
☆Young people changing their jobs can get massive merits.
☆This is a book written by Lu Xun.
☆The number of students deciding to further their study abroad has increased a lot.
☆Not having a good command of English is a serious obstacle preventing you from securing a good job.
多用主语从句和同位语从句
☆What we should do first is to memorize the new words.
☆We can reach a conclusion thattraffic congestion can be resolved effectively by the measures given above.
恰当地运用关联词
☆Consequently
☆Yet/whereas/conversely/contrarily/however
☆And/as well as/together with
☆Initially/additionally/besides/of course/then
☆For one thing,for another
☆On one hand,on the other hand
☆For example,for instance
☆A case in the point is that...
☆Take...as an example/cite
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