2012年自考英语(一)复习指导:动词句型(1)
主语+系动词+表语(代词/名词/名词短语)
Time is money.
The dictionary is mine.
Wasting time is a bad habit.转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com
You must become the master of time not its servant.
Sunday seems to be the best study day for many students.
注意:
用于这一句型的系动词主要有appear, be , become ,feel, look, prove , remain, seem 和 sound 等。系动词appear ,seem 和prove 后面可加to be.
主语+系动词+表语(形容词/形容词短语)
Time is dangerous.
One thing is certain.
A good plan must be a little flexible.
Andersen remained single all his life.
The plays and poetry that Andersen wrote were not very good.
注意:
用于这一句型的系动词主要有appear, be , become ,feel,get,go,grow,keep, look, prove , remain, seem,smell,sound,stay,taste 和 turn等。系动词appear ,seem 和prove 后面可加to be.
主语+系动词+表语(副词/介词短语)
At last we were/got home.
The birthday party will be at nine.转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com
The children are in the garden.
Hans felt most at ease with children.
One big fact that he could not see was right under his nose.
注意:
用于这一句型的系动词主要有be , feel,get和keep。
主语+不及物动词
The moon rose.
His mother has left.
The telephone is ringing.
The glass dropped and broke.
The old man can''t read and write.
注意:
用于这一句型的动词不能用于被动结构。
主语+不及物动词+状语(副词/副词短语)
He speaks quickly.
She sings beautifully.
The boy played very well.
My husband smokes heavily.
This winter snow came early.
注意:
用于这一句型的动词一般不用于被动结构。
主语+短语动词
主语+不及物短语动词(动词+副词性虚词)
For 37 years, a new book of Andersen''s fairy tales came out each Christmas.
主语+及物短语动词
We should take care of public property.
He walk too fast. I couldn''t catch up with him.
The young man looked up the word in the dictionary.
Andersen listened to the tales which the women told at their weaving.
注意:
部分及物短语动词可用于被动结构,但主动结构更为自然。
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