2011年自考英语复习资料:名词从句详解(2)
2.表语从句,即名词从句作表语,位于主句的连系动词之后,如:
The legal reason for maintaining payroll accounting records is that employers are required by federal, state and local laws to do so. 保留工薪会计记录是由于联邦、州、地方政府的法律要求。转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com
It seems that he has never been paid the momey. 他好像还没付钱。
Raw material is what we are urgently in need of. 我们急需原料。
This term is what we are against. 这一条正是我们所反对的。
That's what you should do. 那是你应该做的。
Things in their firm were not as they seemed to be. 他们公司的情况并不是表面那个样子。
That is why we decided to put the meeting off. 这就是我们决定推迟会议的原因。
This was just when our company was being formed. 那正是我们公司成立的时候。
3.宾语从句:即名词从句作宾语,它可以是谓语动词的宾语,也可以是动词不定式,分词或动名词的宾语。
The fruitpickers migrated to wherever they could find work. 摘果子的人会移民到任何可以找到工作的地方。
In his letter, Johnson told how grateful he was for the loan. 在信中约翰逊对贷款表示感谢。
He specifies how much he wishes to remit, who the sum should be paid to. 他详细说明汇款钱数和收款人。
Could you tell me where the office is ? 请告诉我办公室在哪儿。
They gave to whoever came to the conference an introduction. 凡是出席大会的,他们都给一份介绍。
I‘ll read whichever report you recommend. 你推荐的什么报告我都要看。
We could give you whatever help you need. 你想要什么帮助,我们都可以给你。
The motor company revealed reluctantly that there were defects in their new cars. 汽车公司不得不承认他们的新车有毛病。
Your report is quite all right except that the organization is somewhat loose. 你的报告写得不错,只是组织得不够紧凑。
He often thought of how he could help others. 他经常在想如何去帮助别人。
引导宾语从句的连词that有时可以省略,如:
Saying he was busy, he went away in a hurry. 他说他很忙,即匆忙走了。
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