2020年成人高考专升本英语考前模拟题及答案3
2020年成人高考专升本英语考前模拟题及答案3
01[.单选题]__ we will do next is still under discussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
[答案]D
[解析]句子的前半部分是一个主语从句,根据句意,是指下一步要做什么还在讨论中,故答案为D。
02[.单选题]Hangzhou, __we spent last spring, is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.when
[答案]A
[解析]若非限制性定语从句修饰表示地点的名词,则用where引导这个定语从句。
03[.单选题]Neither Tom nor John __ a bike of __ own.
A.have, their
B.has, his
C.have, his
D.has, their
[答案]B
[解析]主语由neither…nor…连接时,谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。
04[.单选题]All the __of the city went to the meeting last Saturday.
A.mathematic teachers
B.mathematics teacher
C.mathematics teachers
D.mathematic's teacher
[答案]C
[解析]名词做定语时,该名词往往用单数形式。mathematics是单数形式。
05[.单选题]Mary wishes that she __ law instead of history when she was in college.
A.had studied
B.studies
C.has studied
D.studied
[答案]A
[解析]wish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设,用过去完成时态。
06[.单选题]It's no use __ over spilt milk.
A.cry
B.to be crying
C.crying
D.cried
[答案]C
[解析]be no use后接动词的动名词形式,是固定用法。
07[.单选题]For the sake of your health, you should give up smoking __.
A.for sure
B.for all
C.for good
D.for long
[答案]C
[解析]for sure意为“的确”;for all意为“虽然”;for long=for a long time;for good=forever。因此选C。
08[.单选题]I apologize __ being late but I missed the bus.
A.to
B.by
C.for
D.of
[答案]C
[解析]apologize for表示“因……道歉”;apologize to sb.表示“向某人道歉”。
09[.单选题]The salary of an engineer is much higher __.
A.than a teacher
B.than that of a teacher
C.in comparison with a teacher's
D.than of a teacher's
[答案]B
[解析]that替代的是不可数名词salary。
10[.单选题]Since the road is wet this morning, __ last night.
A.it must rain
B.it must be raining
C.it must have rained
D.it must have been rain
[答案]C
[解析]对过去发生的事作肯定的判断时,用must have done。
11[.单选题]It was in the winter of 1951 __a heavy fog moved into London.
A.that
B.then
C.when
D./
[答案]A
[解析]本句是一个强调句。强调句的结构是:It is(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有当被强调部分在句子中作主语,且表示“人”时,才用who。
12[.单选题]Bob is __ rude that everyone dislikes him.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
[答案]A
[解析]这个句子为“so...that...”结构。
13[.单选题]There was an __ of discontent on her face.
A.appearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
[答案]D
[解析]expression,意为“表情”;appearance,意为“外表”。
14[.单选题]Water always __steam when boiled.
A.gives out
B.gives up
C.gives off
D.gives in
[答案]C
[解析]give out意为“分发”;give up意为“放弃”;give off意为“发出;放出”;give in 意为“屈服”。
15[.单选题]Two hundred dollars __ a large sum of money to the old man.
A.is
B.is to be
C.are
D.are to be
[答案]A
[解析]表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词做主语时,如果当成整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式。
16[.单选题]The desk over there __ hard wood.
A.is made of
B.is made from
C.is made up of
D.is made by
[答案]A
[解析]表示从外观能看出质地的,用“be made of”;看不出质地的,用“be made from”。
17[.单选题]I didn't attend the conference, but I wish I __ there.
A.had been
B.be
C.were
D.would be
[答案]A
[解析]wish后的宾语从句中,如表示过去不曾实现的愿望,则用过去完成时表示虚拟语气。
18[.单选题]I have some difficulties __these words.Would you mind __ me your dictionary?
A.understanding, lending
B.to understand, to lend
C.to understand, lending
D.understanding, to lend
[答案]A
[解析]句中have some difficulties doing sth.表示“做某事有些困难”;mind后常接动名词。
19[.单选题]Will it rain tomorrow? I hope __.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
[答案]C
[解析]本句是省略句。
20[.单选题]The result made me __.It was not half so good as I had expected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.be disappointed
[答案]B
[解析]disappointed在句中做宾语补足语。
21[.单选题]It was your brother __ I met at the station.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
[答案]C
[解析]本句是强调句型,其构成是:It is(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时,that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。
22[.单选题]The man said he would hit me __ I told him where the money was.
A.until
B.unless
C.soon after
D.as
[答案]B
[解析]unless引起条件状语从句,意思是“除非”。
23[.单选题]A doctor, together with two nurses, __ sent to the mountain village.
A.have
B.have been
C.has
D.has been
[答案]D
[解析]主语是单数,尽管后面跟有together with等引导的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式。本句是被动句。
24[.单选题]I have no intention of__ relations with them.
A.breaking up
B.breaking off
C.breaking out
D.breaking down
[答案]B
[解析]break up意为“打碎,分裂”;break off意为“断绝,结束”;break out意为“爆发”;break down意为“崩溃,瓦解”。根据题意,应选B。
25[.单选题]Stop __, boys! It's time for class.
A.talking
B.to talk
C.talk
D.being talk
[答案]A
[解析]stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。
26[.单选题]I would rather you __ those important files with you.
A.not take
B.didn't take
C.won't take
D.haven't taken
[答案]B
[解析]would rather后接的从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。
27[.单选题]My mother bought that coat __ a low price.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.with
[答案]A
[解析]本句句意是:我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。
28[.单选题]If he __ the job, he will get more money right away.
A.accept
B.accepts
C.will accept
D.has accepted
[答案]B
[解析]条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。
29[.单选题]Do you know any other foreign languages __ French?
A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.beside
[答案]C
[解析]but多与nothing, nobody,all等连用;except表示“除了,除去”;besides是“除了……还有 ”的意思;beside表示“在旁边”。
30[.单选题]__electrons are still smaller.
A.As atoms small are
B.As atoms smaller as
C.Small as atoms are
D.Smaller atoms as are
[答案]C
[解析]as引导让步状语从句时,表语常放在as前面。
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