2018成人高考专升本《英语》练习及答案(13)

特别推荐：2018年成人高考专升本《英语》练习题及答案汇总

2018成人高考专升本《英语》练习及答案(13)

1. I am convinced that the more a job challenges, ______.

A. the well will it bring out one’s true self

B. the best it will bring out one’s true self

C. one’s true self will it bring out

D. the more it will bring out one’s true self

2. It was to the saving-boat ______ he owed his life.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. why

3. The father, rather than the brothers, ______ responsible.

A. are

B. have

C. is

D. has

4. The scientist is found ______ in taking down the data shown on the instrument.

A. focused

B. involving

C. interesting

D. absorbed

5. There is only one ______ to that mountainous village.

A. accessory

B. admission允许进入，承认

C. access

D. acceptance

6. It’s possible to ______ good knowledge of English by careful study.

A. acquire“获得，学到”

B. require

C. request

D. demand

7. This is a textbook ______ to the needs of Chinese students.

A. adopted

B. adapted

C. applied

D. adjusted

8. The committee refused to ______ the new measures.

A. get

B. adapt

C. adopt

D. hold

9. The rise in the price of necessities will ______ us all.

A. affect

B. interfere

C. effect

D. drive

10. The twins are so much ______ that I can’t tell which is which.

A. likely

B. unlike

C. resemble

D. alike

11. The job is so important for her that she couldn’t ______ to displease her boss.

A. apply

B. afford

C. obtain

D. advance

12. The boy wanted to repair the watch by himself and took it ______.

A. open

B. out

C. apart

D. part

13. A company has started a project to ______ cloning technology to human.

A. apply

B. appoint

C. accompany

D. prepare

14. Free ______ of shampoo are distributed from door to door.

A. samples

B. examples

C. products

D. stocks

15. Let’s go shopping, ______?

A. will we

B. shall we

C. don’t we

D. do we

16. Under no circumstances ______ my opponent.

A. will I give way to

B. I will give way to

C. did I give way to

D. were I to have given way to

17. I didn’t know his address, otherwise I ______ him.

A. called on

B. had called on

C. would have called on

D. was calling on

18. He handled the instrument with care for fear that it ______.

A. is damaged

B. was damaged

C. would be damaged

D. should be damaged

19. A pack of playing cards ______ everywhere.

A. was scattered

B. were scattered

C. scatter

D. have scattered

20. The driver, rather than the passengers, ______ responsible for the accident.

A. are

B. is

C. been

D. have been

21. It is imperative that every child ______ the same educational opportunities.

A. would have

B. has

C. have

D. had

22. Knowing what to do and how to do ______ one confidence.

A. gives

B. is given

C. have given

D. give

23. He is not ______ he was a few years ago.

A. that

B. as

C. what

D. when

24. I am in favor of Bush ______ he insists on voting for Gore.

A. meanwhile

B. as

C. since

D. while

25. ______ is announced in the newspaper, our country has launched another man-made satellite.

A. Like

B. As

C. That

D. Because

26. The young man saved the little boy from drowning ______ the cost of his own life.

A. at

B. of

C. to

D. by

27. It was a long way to Chicago, so we drove the car ______.

A. on turn

B. by turn

C. in turn

D. after turn

28. _______ letter has accumulated on the desk during my vacation.

A. A good many

B. Many

C. A many good

D. Many a

29. _______ one end of the rope to his bed, he threw the other end out of the window.

A. Tying

B. Having tied

C. To tie

D. Having been tied

30. ______ a fine day, we decided to go to the beach.

A. Having been

B. Being

C. What

D. It being

31. It’s no use ______ children to keep quiet. They can’t help ______ noise.

A. to ask, to make

B. asking, make

C. to ask, make

D. asking, making

32. When he was in prison he was not allowed to ______.with his family.

A. commit

B. communicate

C. commission

D. command

33. Which door does this key ______ to?

A. set

B. become

C. fit

D. belong

34. We have to produce more food to ______ the demand of the ever-growing population.

A. suit

B. fix

C. meet

D. respond

35. That field ______ a good crop of potatoes last year.

A. planted

B. grew

C. raised

D. yielded

36. One of my ________ sayings is “there is no smoke without fire.”

A. favorite

B. alike

C. favorable

D. likely

37. I am ______ of the same old breakfast every morning.

A. worn out

B. tired

C. ill

D. exhausted

38. How can you avoid mistakes when you’re in such a ______.

A. speed

B. worry

C. hastening

D. hurry

39. There is no ______ in insisting on the impossible.

A. mind

B. meaning

C. sense

D. help

40. We ______ to get what we want, anyway.

A. operated

B. managed

C. controlled

D. handled【答案解析请翻页】

【参考答案及解析】

1. 答案： D。

“the more…the more…”意为“越…越…”。

2. 答案： C。

“It is/was…that”为一强调结构。本句的意思是：多亏了救生船，他才得以生还。

3. 答案： C。

本句的主语是“the father”，“rather than the brother”只是一个插入结构，故而谓语动词用单数形式。

4. 答案： D。

be absorbed in意为“全神贯注于，专心于”;focus…on意为“集中于”;be involved in意为“涉及，卷入”;interesting意为“有趣的”。

5. 答案： C。

access to意为“…的通道或入门”;accessory意为“附件，零件”;admission意为“允许进入，承认”;acceptance意为“接受，承诺”。

6. 答案： A。

acquire意为“获得，学到”;require意为“需要，要求”;request意为“请求，要求”;demand意为“要求，急需”。

7. 答案： B。

adopt意为“采用，收养”;adapt意为“使适应，改编”;apply意为“申请，应用”;adjust意为“调节，调整”。

8. 答案： C。

get意为“获得，得到”;adapt意为“使适应，改编”;adopt意为“采用，收养”;hold意为“保持，拥有”。

9. 答案： A。

affect意为“影响，侵袭”;interfere是非及物动词，意为“干涉，妨碍”;effect作名词时意为“结果，效果”，作动词时意为“招致，导致”;drive意为“开车，驱赶”。

10. 答案： D。

likely意为“很可能，或许”，可作形容词和副词;unlike意为“不同，不像”，可作形容词和介词;resemble是及物动词，意为“象，相似”;alike意为“相似的，相象的”，通常作表语和后置定语。

11. 答案： B。

apply意为“申请，应用”;afford意为“负担得起，有能力去做”;obtain意为“获得，得到”;advance意为“前进，提前”。

12. 答案： C。

take…apart是一个固定短语，意为“把…拆开”。

13.答案： A。

apply…to意为“将…应用于”;appoint意为“约定，委任”;accompany意为“陪伴，伴奏”;prepare意为“准备，预备”。

14. 答案： A。

sample意为“标本，样品”;example意为“例子，实例”;product意为“产品，产物”;stock意为“股份，股票”。

15. 答案： B。

这是表祈使语气的反意疑问句，用“shall we”结尾。

16. 答案： A。

under no circumstances意为“决不”，置于句首时主谓需倒装。

17. 答案： C。

这是与过去事实相反的虚拟句式。

18. 答案： D。

for fear that意为“惟恐，以免”，后接谓语动词形式为should加动词原形的虚拟句式。

19. 答案： A。

“a pack of playing cards”是一个整体概念，谓语动词用单数形式。本句的意思是：一副纸牌被扔得到处都是。

20. 答案： B。

本句的主语是“the driver”，“rather than the passengers”只是一个插入成分，故而谓语动词应为单数形式。

21. 答案：C。

虚拟从句中谓语动词用原形。

22. 答案： A。

分词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

23. 答案： C。

what引导名词性从句，在此处作表语。

24. 答案： D。

while此处等同于although，表让步。

25. 答案： B。

as此处作为关系代词指代整个主句所表达的意思。

26. 答案： A。

“at the cost of”意为“以…为代价”。

27. 答案： C。

in turn意为“依次地，轮流地”;by turns意为“轮流地，交替地”，turn需用复数形式;on turn与after turn不是固定短语。

28. 答案： D。

由many a连接的主语，通常根据就近原则，动词与最靠近它的成分保持数的一致。

29. 答案： B。

由主语“he”完成的两个动作中，tie发生在throw之前，故而选择过去完成时。

30. 答案： D。

这是一个独立主格结构，表原因。

31. 答案： D。

it is no use doing sth.意为“做某事是没有作用的”;can’t help doing sth.意为“情不自禁做某事”。

32. 答案： B。communicate with his family与家人通信联系。

commit 可作“把…委托(或提交)给”，及物，常和to连用。commission 作“委任、委托”，及物，后接人等。command是“指挥;控制”。

33. 答案： D。

belong to (which door):属于(哪一扇门)，即可开(哪一扇门上的锁);set 和 to 连用时后接动名词，作“着手，从事”;become 可作“适合，同…相称”解，及物，后接人等;fit 可作“适合;配合”，不及物，有时可跟介词into。

34. 答案： C。

meet the demand满足需求;suit 作“适中;…的意”，后接人等;fix 可作“确定，决定”，后接价格、日期等;respond 是“回答;响应”，不及物，常跟介词to。

35. 答案： D。

yield a good crop of potatoes:土豆丰产;plant作为“栽种”，以人为主语，后跟树木等;grow作“种植”，以人为主语，后跟作物、花草等;raise为“饲养”。

36. 答案： A。

my favorite sayings:我最喜欢的格言;alike 为“相同的”，只用作表语;favorable 作“有利的”，注意和favorite(特别喜欢的)区别;likely为“可能的”。

37. 答案： B。

tired of the same old breakfast对老是一样的早餐感到了厌烦;ill, worn out(筋疲力尽的)，exhausted(筋疲力尽的)均不可能和of构成这个意义上的短语。

38. 答案： D。

in such a hurry如此匆忙地;speed, worry, hastening均不能和in构成这个意义上的短语。

39. 答案： C。

there is no sense in insisting坚持…无意义;mind, meaning, help 不能用于这一句型。

40. 答案： B。

managed to get想办法获得;operate可作“操作，开动”，后跟机器等;handle可作“处理，管理”后接问题、事务等