2014年成人英语三级考试语法试题复习：非谓语动词(11)

　　1.She could have done just as well as you, ____ the chance.

　　A. given B. to give C. giving D. give

　　【答案】A 句子的主语和后面分词的逻辑关系时被动关系，是主语she“被给”机会，故选A。这是一种没有if的含蓄条件句，但分词短语有“如果”含义。

　　2. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.

　　A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard

　　【答案】D。helen大声嚷以便让自己的声音能被听到。

　　3.___ under a microscope, a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed shape.

　　A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D. To be seen

　　【答案】B。本句考查非谓语动词的用法。分词短语做状语，因为主语和分词之间的关系是被动关系，因此用过去分词。

　　4.____ by the look on her face, she didn’t catch what I meant.

　　A. Judging B. Judged C. Judge D. To judge

　　【答案】B 本题考查固定用法：judging by根据……判断。

　　5. “Good-bye, Miss Liu. I’m very pleased ___.”

　　A. to meet you B. to have met you C. meeting you D. having met you

　　【答案】B 在告别时，应该说“I’m pleased meeting you.或I’m pleased to have met you.很高兴(已经)见到你。其中I’m pleased to have met you.更常见，两种形式同为备选项时，优先选择完成形式。在见面时则应该说I’m please to meet you.很高兴(要)见到你。另外固定搭配be pleased with sth：“对……感到满意”。

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