2014年成人英语三级考试模拟练习:词汇必考题(3)
1. After two years‘research,we now have a better understanding of the disease.
A.very B.far C.fairly D.quite
2. The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here .
A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest
3. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94.We were only beaten.
A. nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.lightly
4. Alan is a careful driver,but he drives of my friends.
A.more carefully B.the most carefully C.less carefully D.the least carefully
5. Since Tom downloaded a virus into his computer,he can not open the file now.
A.readily B.horribly C.accidentally D.irregularly
6. Experts have been warning of the health risks caused by passive smoking.
A.at a time B.at one time C.for some time D.for the time
7. She devoted herself to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely
8. He began to take political science only when he left school.
A.strictly B.truly C.carefully D.seriously
9. It’s hard for him playing against me.I‘ve got nothing to play for,but for him,he needs to win so .
A.far B.well C.little D.badly
10. Though he started late,Mr.Guo played the piano as well as,if ,Miss Liu.
A.not better than B.not better C.no better than D.no better
11. Work gets done when people do it together,and the rewards are higher too.
A.easily B.very easy C.more easily D.easier
12. I would like a job which pays more,but I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.
A.in other words B.on the other hand C.for one thing D.as a matter of fact
13. Progress so far has been very good,we are sure that the project will be completed on time.
A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides
14. Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way to the Home Circle Building.
A.easy enough B.enough easy C.easily enough D.enough easily
15. I‘m certain David’s told you his business troubles. ,it‘s no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.
A.However B.Anyway C.Therefore D.Though
16. The committee is discussing the problem right now.It will have been solved by the end of next week.
A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually
17. I thought she was famous,but none of my friends have heard of her.
A.even B.ever C.just D.never
18. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we gave up.
A.eventually B.unfortunately C.generously D.purposefully
19. Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds,and I have not seen this year.
A.the best B.better C.the most D.more
20. ―Have you been to New Zealand?―No.I’d like to,
A.too B.though C.yet D.either
21. ―Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
―Of course.You can never be careful with that.
A.enough B.too C.so D.very
22. John is very lazy.He falls behind in his studies.
A. very B. far C. more D. still
答案
1.【答案】B。四个选项中只有far 可以修饰比较级。
2.【答案】B。由句中than 可知此处应用比较级形式。
3.【答案】C。句意为:篮球比赛最后的比分是93 比94。我们险些被打败。nearly 几乎;slightly稍微;narrowly 勉强地;险些;lightly 轻微地;轻度地。
4.【答案】D。由of my friends 可知应用最高级,由but 转折可知“他是我朋友中开车最不小心的一个人”。
5.【答案】C。A 项“乐意地”;B 项“可怕地”;C 项“偶然地”;D 项“无规律地”。句意为:因为汤姆无意中下载了一个病毒,所以他现在打不开文件了。
6.【答案】C。本题考查与time 相关的介词短语。at a time 一次;at one time 曾经;for some time 一段时间;由现在完成进行时形式have been warning 可知用for+时间段;warn sb. of 为固定搭配。
7.【答案】C。A 项“强烈地”;B 项“极端地”;C 项“完全地”;D 项“自由地”。句意为:她完全致力于她的研究工作,这为她在她的领域中赢得了良好的名誉。
8.【答案】D。take sth.seriously 严肃、认真地对待某事,为固定搭配。
9.【答案】D。A 项意为“远;大大地”;B 项意为“好”;C 项意为“少,几乎没有”;D 项意为“非常,极度”。句意为:……他非常想赢。
10.【答案】A。本题考查形容词、副词的比较级。由选项中比较级better 可知,Miss Liu 前应有than,排除B、D 两项;not better than 不比……好;no better than 跟……一样都不好。由句意可知应选A 项。
11.【答案】C。本题考查形容词、副词及其比较级的用法。句意为“当人们一起工作时,工作做起来就更容易,报酬也更高。”根据句意应用比较级,又修饰done,故应用more easily。
12.【答案】B。本题考查介词短语的用法。in other words 换句话说;on the other hand另一方面;for one thing 一则,常与for another thing 连用;as a matter of fact=in fact事实上。根据句意,B 项正确。
13.【答案】C。本题考查副词的用法。however 不管怎样;otherwise 否则;therefore 所以;besides 除此以外。根据句意判断,前后句为因果关系,故C 项正确。
14.【答案】C。本题考查enough 和其修饰词的语序。题中enough 用作副词,又因修饰动词时要用副词,enough 应位于副词easily 的后面,排除A、B 项。故选C【答案】。
15.【答案】B。however 表转折;anyway=anyhow 反正,不管怎么说;therefore 因此;though(连词)虽然,(副词)可是。句意为:……不管管说他欠银行很多钱都不是秘密。
16. 【答案】B。本题考查副词的用法。 eagerly 渴望地,热切地;hopefull 有希望地;immediately立即,马上;gradually 逐步地,渐渐地。句意为“委员会现在正在讨论这个问题。它有望在下周前得到解决。”故选B 项。
17.【答案】B。even 甚至,表示递进;ever 曾经,曾经有过;just 只是;never 从来不,从来没有,只有B 项符合题意。
18. 【答案】 A。考查副词使用能力。eventually 最终地,终于;unfortunately 不幸地;generously慷慨地;purposefully 自觉地,有目的地。根据题意,只有A 项合适。
19.【答案】 B。句意为:鲍勃在百米赛跑中跑了9.91 秒,今年我还没见过比这跑得更快的。have not/never done+比较级表示该事情是“最……的”,用比较级来表述最高级的意义。若用最高级,则表示否定意义,说明事情不是最佳。此处若用more 则表示“没见过(比这)更多的”,意义不当。
20.【答案】B。本题考查副词though“可是,然而”,表转折的用法。根据上下两句的意思可知,它们为转折关系。too/either 都意为“也”,too 用在肯定句后,either 用在否定句后;yet用在否定句和疑问句中,通常用来谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事情。
21.【答案】B。never,not 等否定词与too 连用表示“无论……也不过分”,是肯定的意思。
22.【答案】B。本题要求根据语境判断选择合适的副词。句意为:约翰很懒,在学习上,他远远落后了。
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