2014年成人英语三级考试模拟练习:词汇必考题(1)
1. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living .
A.bills B.expenses C.prices D.charges
2. My morning includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.
A.drill B.action C.regulation D.routine
3. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many parts of the city.
A.look B.sign C.sight D.appearance
4. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats,there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
A.point B.idea C.attitude D.sight
5. He and his wife are of the same ;they both want their son to go to college.
A.soul B.spirit C.heart D.mind
6. Of the seven days in a week,Saturday is said to be the most popular for a wedding in some countries.
A.way B.situation C.event D.choice
7. ―You are always full of .Can you tell me the secret?―Taking plenty of exercise every day.
A.power B.strength C.force D.energy
8. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a of exercise.
A.limit B.lack C.need D.demand 9. It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.
A.use B.help C.time D.why
10. Finding information in today‘s world is easy.The is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.
A.ability B.competition C.challenge D.knowledge
11. ―If you like I can do some shopping for you.―That’s a very kind .
A.offer B.service C.point D.suggestion
12. Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.
A.explanations B.instructions C.descriptions D.introductions
13. To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their andweaknesses.
A.strength B.benefits C.techniques D.values
14. It is said that dogs will keep you for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.
A.safety B.company C.house D.friend
15. The head office of the bank is in Beijing,but it has all over the country.
A.companies B.branches C.organizations D.businesses
16. My of this weekend‘s activity is going out with some good friends.
A.idea B.opinion C.mind D.thought
17. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his was seen as its best when he worked with others.
A.temper B.appearance C.talent D.character
18. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his .
A.ability B.force C.strength D.mind
19. The face of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a of 60 miles.
A.length B.distance C.way D.space
20. Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within of little children.
A.hand B.reach C.space D.distance
答案
1.【答案】B。句意:一月1 000 美元不是一笔财富,但是能帮助支付我的生活费用。A 项为“账单”;B 项为“花费;费用”;C 项为“价格”;D 项为“价格;索价”。
2.【答案】D。drill 操练;action 行为;regulation 规则,条例;routine 惯例,常规。由句意可知D 项正确。
3.【答案】C。sight 风景;look 表情;sign 迹象,现象;appearance 出现,显露。
4.【答案】C。point 点;意义;idea 主意,念头;attitude 态度,看法;sight 视力。句意为:尽管对一个人的饮食的态度有着很大的不同,但是毫无疑问西方人把中国的饮食看作是某种特殊的东西。
5.【答案】D。soul 心灵,灵魂;spirit 精神;heart 心,心脏;mind 想法,主意;be of the same mind为固定短语,意为“对……看法相同,主意一样”,符合句意。
6.【答案】D。句意为:在某些国家,一周的七天里星期六是举行婚礼最佳的日子。way 方式,方法;situation 状况,处境;event 事情,事件;choice 挑选,选择。根据题意,应选D 项。
7. 【答案】D。power 权力,势力;strength 力气,优势;force 力,武力;energy 精力;be full of energy指“精力旺盛”,符合题意。
8.【答案】B。a lack of 缺乏。句意为:健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺少锻炼密切相关。
9.【答案】B。本题考查名词辨析。句意为:和比尔争辩是没用的,因为他从来不会改变主意的。应用句型It‘sno use doing sth.= It’s useless doing sth.。
10.【答案】C。句意为:在当今世界找到信息很容易,难题在于你如何判断你所获取的信息是否有用。challenge 挑战,(具有挑战性或刺激性的)任务;ability 能力;competition 竞赛。
11.【答案】A。本题考查名词的用法。offer 意为“提议,提供,提出”;service 服务;point意义;点;suggestion 建议。句意为:――如果你喜欢的话,我可以给你买点东西。――那是个好的提议。
12.【答案】B。考查名词用法。instructions 说明书;explanations 解释;descriptions 描述;introductions 介绍。
13.【答案】A。考查词义辨析。此外strength 表示“优势、优点”时是可数名词,其余三项与weakness(弱点)搭配不恰当。
14.【答案】B。题意为:据说当你感到孤独时,只要你需要,狗都会一直陪伴你。safety 安全;company 伙伴;house 房屋;friend 朋友。keep sb. company 陪伴某人,根据题意选B 项。
15.【答案】A。本题考查名词的区别。company 公司;organization 组织;business 商业,买卖;branch 分支,分部,分店等。故选B 项。
16.【答案】A。idea 主意,想法,打算;opinion 观点,表示对某事情的评论;mind 思维,心思;thought 想法。根据题意“我打算本周末与好朋友一起外出。”选A【答案】。
17.【答案】D。句意:在与别人共事时,他证明了自己是真正的绅士,同时他的人性美也得到了充分的展示。temper 心情;脾气;appearance 外表,外貌;talent 才能,天才。
18.【答案】C。ability 能力;force 暴力,武力;strength 体力,力气;mind 智力;精神。句意为:比尔正在做大量运动,目的是增强他的体力。
19.【答案】B。length 长度;distance 距离;way 道路;space 空间,太空。根据句子的意思,【答案】选B 项,指离那儿60 英里远的地方。
20.【答案】B。hand 支配;reach 够得着的地方;space 空间;distance 距离。根据句意,【答案】选B 项。
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