2021年成人英语三级考试精选题三
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2021年成人英语三级考试精选题三详细内容如下,来做题吧!
1. I’m sorry I couldn’t get in touch with him before he left, I ___ him earlier.
A. had a telephone
B. have phoned
C. should have phoned
D. should be phoned
【答案】C。should(ought to)+have+过去分词:表示对过去动作的责备、批评。You should have gone over your lessons.你们应把功课复习好。You shouldn’t have watched TV last night.你们昨天晚上不应该看电视。
2. Don’t you think it is time you ___ smoking?
A. give up
B. gave up
C. would give up
D. should give up
【答案】B It is time sb did sth:该是做某事的时候了,固定用法,句中的动词使用虚拟语气,用一般过去时表示。
3. I would have joined him in a picnic, but I _____ his company.
A. will not like B. don’t like
C. had not liked D. might not like
【答案】B本题的题干是一个表示虚拟的句子,但是后面的句子表示真实语气的。因此正确答案为B。本句的意思是:“我本来想参加他的野餐的,但是我不喜欢他的伙伴们。”
4. I wish you ___ to me before you went and bought that car.
A. spoke
B. will speak
C. was going to speak
D. had spoken
【答案】D 句中before后面的动作时过去时态,表明已经发生了,故B错;因“我希望(I wish)”发生的动作应该发生在before从句中的动作之前,所以选过去完成时态,故D正确。“wish+宾语从句”表示与过去事实的虚拟:sb wish that … had done,表示“应该发生而实际没有发生的动作”。
5. ___the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business.
A. If he took
B. If he should take
C. Were he to take
D. Had he taken
【答案】D 此句测试虚拟语气的用法。此句为和过去的事实相反的虚拟句,if省略,句子倒装。因此D最符合题意。本句的意思是:“如果他听了朋友们的劝告,他的生意就不会这么损失惨重。”
6. It’s vital that enough money _____ collected to get the project started.
A. is
B. be
C must be
D. can be
【答案】B 此题考查虚拟语气的用法。形容词vital后面连接主语从句的时候要虚拟语气should+动词原形。因此B为正确答案。
7. I am too busy these days. I would rather all of you ___ next month for a dinner.
A. come B. would come
C. came D. have come
【答案】C。would rather +句子(过去时)(虚拟语气):I’d rather you didn’t tell anyone what I said.你最好别告诉任何人我所说的话。I’d rather you came with me. 你还是和我一起来吧。
8. I believe he ___ an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.
A. would have had
B. could have had
C. should have had
D. must have had
【答案】D 主语+must+have+过去分词,表示对过去事实的推测。The road is wet. It must have rained last night.路是湿的,昨晚肯定下雨了。I didn’t hear the phone. I must have been asleep.我没有听见电话玲响,我肯定是睡着了。
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9. It’s urgent that a meeting _____ before the final decision is made.
A. will be arranged
B. must be arranged
C. be arranged
D. would be arranged
【答案】C It is (was)+adj形容词/过去分词+that……结构中形容词后的主语从句用虚拟语气表示愿望、建议、请求、命令、可能、适当、迫切、重要等;should可省略。常用的形容词由natural, appropriate, advisable, preferable, better, necessary, important, imperative, urgent, essential, vital, probable, possible, compulsory, crucial, desirable等。
10. You have stayed at home for two days. It’s time you_____ for a walk.
A. go out
B. went out
C. will go out
D. would go out
【答案】B。虚拟语气。固定句型It’s time that+过去式。他说你在家呆了两天了,该是你出去散步了。
以上就是小编为大家整理的2021年成人英语三级考试精选题三,希望可以帮助到大家。更多2021年成人英语三级考试模拟试题、考点总结和历年试题,请您点击下面按钮进入题库免费下载。
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