2021年成人英语三级考试专项题：限制性定语从句

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1. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.

A. which B. who C. that D. /

【答案】C 我喜欢上周进行的第二场足球赛。先行词match

2. There is only one thing __________ I can do.

A. what B. that C. all D. which

【答案】B only修饰先行词thing 连接词选that

3. All _____ is needed is a Supply of oil.

A.the thing B.that C.what D.which

【答案】B 先行词是all 连接词that

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4. He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.

A.that B.when C.who D.which

【答案】A 先行词有人有物品 连接词that

5. I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ______ I can open it with.

A. that B. what C. where D. which

【答案】A 先行词是不定代词，连接词that

6. This is the dictionary _____ I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.

A. with which B. in which C. on which D. for which

【答案】 C 此句测试定语从句的用法.depend on 依靠,取决于.因此C为正确答案。

7. The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.

A.in which B.worn by C.through which D.on which

【答案】A Miss Jones went to the ball in the beautiful dress. 介词不能省略

8. The knife _______we cut the bread is very sharp.

A.which B.that C.with it D.with which

【答案】D we cut the breadwith the knife介词不能省略

9. The Second World War _______ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.

A.on which B.where C.in that D.during which

【答案】D millions of people were killed during the war 介词不能省略

10. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _______ people were eaten by the tiger.

A. in which B. by which C. which D. that

【答案】A people were eaten by the tiger in the scenes介词不能省略

11. Of those ____ had applied for the jobs, only two were accepted.

A. persons B. that C. who D. which

【答案】C who引导定语从句修饰those，并在定语从句中做主语;在修饰代词时，引导词一般不用that。of表示范围“在……当中”;apply for：申请。句意为：在那些申请工作的人当中，只有两个被录用了。

12. The company official ___ I thought would be fired received a raise.

A. whom B. whoever C. who D. of whom

【答案】C 此处who是定语从句中的主语，修饰前面的official，不要被I thought这个短语所干扰，它是一个插入成分，不影响句子的主要结构。

13. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.

A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom

【答案】D my father works with the engineer

14. The gentleman ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.

A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom

【答案】B you told me yesterday about the man.

15. The person _____ you were talking to was an American.

A. who B. whom C. which D. as

【答案】B you were talking to the person

16. In 1990 he caught a serious illness from ___ effects he still suffers.

A. that B. which C. what D. whose

【答案】D 本题考查的是whose引导的定语从句。先行词a serious illness，引导词在从句中作effects的定语。所以用whose。1990年他生了一场大病，到现在还没完全康复。

17. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase _____ was very reasonable.

A. which price　B. which of price C. the price of whose　D. whose price

【答案】D the price of which = whose price 它的价格

18. Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?

A. who B. who's C. which D. whose

【答案】D 他的家在农村 因此选whose。

19. Look out! Don't get too close to the house ________ roof is under repair.

A. whose B. which C. of which D. what

【答案】A 它的屋顶正在修理

20. Those were the soldiers______ to save the town.

A. whose responsibility was B. in whom there was a responsibility

C. whose was the responsibility D. from whom the responsibility

【答案】A 他的责任是拯救小镇。

21. Do not trust such men ___often like to praise you to your face.

A. who B. that C. as D. they

【答案】C such…as引导定语从句。如：

We have found such materials as are used in their factory.我们找到了像他们厂里用的那种材料。(such在句中做主语。)Such people as you describe are rare nowadays.你描述的这种人现在已经很少了。(such在句子中做宾语。)

22. There at the door stood a girl about the same height_____.

A. as me B. as mine C. with mine D. with me

【答案】B。考查代词的用法。注意到不是这个女孩的高度跟我一样，而是这个女孩的高度跟我的高度一样，比较的内容应该是高度和高度来比较，所以选择B。在门边上站着一个女孩，高度和我一样。

23. These houses are sold at such a low price _______ people expected.

A. like B. as C. that D. which

【答案】B such …as 如此以至于

24. Sound waves travel in the air in much the same way ________water waves spread on the water.

A. as B. that C. where D. in which

【答案】A the same…as 和……一样

25. My hometown is the same ___ it used to be.

A. like B. as C. that D. which

【答案】B the same…as 和……一样

26. What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it.

A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which

【答案】A 让我惊奇的不是他说了什么而是他的说话方式。

27. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.

A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed

【答案】A 省略连接词that 我们假期里住的那个宾馆坐落在海边。

28. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.

A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which

【答案】A 我不喜欢你说话的方式。The way that, that省略

29. ---- “How do you like the book?”

---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”

A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what

【答案】C the book which= the one

30. The foreign guests spoke highly of the children and their shows __ they saw in the school.

A. what B. who C. which D. /

【答案】D 先行词有人有事物，连接词that或省略

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