2021年成人英语三级语法练习题(七)
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2021年成人英语三级语法练习题(七)详细内容如下,来做题吧!
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1.Mary regretted ( )to John's birthday party last Sunday.
A.not going
B.not to go
C.not having been going
D.not to be going
【答案】A。本题考查动名词用法。regret后面要跟动名词作宾语,regret(not)doing sth.
2.The famous novel is said ( )into Chinese.
A.to have translated
B.to be translate
C.to have been translated
D.to translate
【答案】C。本题考查动词不定式的用法。当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式表示的动作的承受者时,不定式一般要用被动式,而不定式的完成时态所表示的动作发生在谓语的动作或状态之前。本题即是不定式的被动结构和完成时的结合,因此选择C。
3.It ( )me as an uphill battle, simply because it is an awkward and time-consuming process.
A. appears
B. occurs
C. strikes
D. hits
【答案】C。单词用法。A和B都是不及物动词,如:it occurs to sb.(that)想起,想到,如:It had never occurred to him that he might be falling in love with her.他从未想过会爱上她。hit敲打,打击;strike给…留下印象,感动,固定搭配:it strikes sb.that给某人留下…印象,想起。
4.I believe you have ( )some important points in the report.
A.left alone
B.left behind
C.left off
D.left out
【答案】D。短语辨析。leave alone让…独自呆着;leave behind不带,忘了带;leave off停止,中断,如:It’s time to leave off worlk.该下班了。Leave out忽略,遗漏,如:But hang on a minute…Do you think I might have left anything out?请稍等会儿,你认为我遗漏了什么吗?
5.The fisherman, ( )poor, could not buy another boat.
A.is
B.was
C.being
D.been
【答案】C,本题考查分词短语作原因状语的用法。因为The man is poor.是主动关系,所以用现在分词。
6.Three people, ( ), were injured in the accident.
A.including a child
B.include a child
C.included a child
D.includes a child
【答案】A。本题考查分词短语的用法。include的现在分词或过去分词引导的短语,在句子中起解释说明的作用,若名词在后,用现在分词;若名词在前,用过去分词。
7.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no ( ).
A. end
B. conclusion
C. result
D.judgment
【答案】B。come to conclusion得出结论,为固定搭配。come to no conclusion未得出结论。
8.Every year when the flu is ( )I'm bound to get sick.
A.getting around
B.coming around
C.hanging around
D.going around
【答案】D。短语辨析。get around走动,游览;come around苏醒,复原;hang around闲荡,闲呆着;go around流传;如:If one child gets flu,it seems to go around the entire school within a week.如果一个学生得了流感,那么一周内这个学校的学生都有可能被感染。
9.Her suggestion that everybody ( )was not appreciated.
A.sing a song
B.sang a song
C.sung a song
D.singing a song
【答案】A。本题考查虚拟语气的用法。在suggestion、proposal、request等名词后面的表语从句和同位语从句中,用should+动词原形表示虚拟语气,should常常可以省略。
10.The experiment, ( )will soon be announced, was done by my colleagues.
A.whose results
B.the results on which
C.at which the results
D.of whose results
【答案】A。本题考查定语从句。关系代词whose在从句中作results的定语,相当于of which。
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