2021年学位英语考试精选试题及答案(五)
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2021年学位英语考试精选试题及答案:
1. —Will you go fishing with me?
—___________.
A. No, I'll be very busy
B. Yes, I'll be glad
C. Certainly, I'll be sorry
D. Certainly, I'll be glad to
2. Is this the restaurant ___________ ?
A. which you work
B. in which you work
C. for which you work
D. where you work in
3. Bread and butter____________ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.
A. serve
B. servers
C. is served
D. are served
4. --Where is Xiao Wang?
--I don't know. He__________ be in the library.
A. can B. must
C. might D. may
5. --Do you like the material?
--Yes, it ___________ very soft.
A. is feeling B. felt
C. feels D. is felt
6. The harder you work,____________.
A. the greater progress you'll make
B. the greater you'll make progress
C. you'll make the greater progress
D. you'll make greater progress
7. The sunlight came in____________ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.
A. through B. across
C. by hour D. each hour
8. He has a part - time job and was paid___________.
A. by the hour
B. by an hour
C. by hou
r D. each hour
9. The two sides have finally___________, though some small differences still exist.
A. made a decision
B. reached an agreement
C. settled down
D. broken up
10. You can't see the___________ now for they are having a meeting at the moment.
A. editor-in-chiefs
B. by an hour
C. by hour
D. each hour
11. We can’t go on with the experiment because the computer_________.
A. hasn’t been repaired
B. hasn’t repaired
C. is not repaired
D. hadn’t been repaired
12. It is the protection for the trees___________ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.
A. what B. that
C. 不填 D. which
13. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ____________
A. have survived
B. are to survive
C. would survive
D. will survive
14. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.
A. can not B. should
C. must D. needn't
15. __________ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.
A. We did not make
B. Having not made
C. We had not made
D. Not having made
答案与解析:
1.D此处be dad后面要接to。若去不了,可以说But I'm afraid I’U very busy或Sorry,but I can't或I’d like t0 but I’ll be very busy等。
2.B介词通常放在which和whom引起的定语从句之前。关系代词that和关系副词when、where等都不能做介词的宾语。该句中的restaurant为先行词,又因为work为不及物动词,所以该句应为关系副词引导的定语从句。这里where=in(at)which,因而D项中的in是多余的。
3.C bread和butter指“作早餐不可缺少的食物”,应视为单数的整体概念。Serve 作及物动词,其被动结构表示“被用作”,故选C项。
4.C might表示毫无把握的猜测。can比may的肯定性要稍微大一些,must为实事肯定。
5.C观察题干,空白线后无宾语,可知feel是不及物动词,表示“(某物)摸起来”的意思,是系动词,不能用于被动式,也不用进行时,根据此题对话情景,是指某种材料的常规特性,要用一般现在时,不能用过去时。feel作“感觉,认为,摸”之义时是及物动词,可带宾语,有时态、语态等变化。
6.A the more…the more结构的意义为“越……就越……”,这个结构中的形容词带有自己的形容词宾语时,该名词要同这个比较级形容词一起置于句首,因此不填B项;C、D两项不符合该旬式的要求。
7.A此句的意思是“阳光从房顶的窗户射进来。”throu曲the window从窗户射进来。
8.A意指“按小时付钱”。B和c两个表达方式都不对,D不合句子意思。
9.B A项意为“做出决定”,B项为“达成一项协议”,C项为“定居”,D项为
“破译”,故根据题干中“two sides have finally ”需填入“达成协议”。
10.C复合名词的复数形式.s要加在中心词上,因此C为正确答案。
11.A A项用了现在完成时的被动语态,意思是计算机“还未被修好”。B选项中repair为及物动词,缺宾语,填上后句子不通;C选项为一般现在时的被动语态,它只表示并不是“修过的”;D选项时态不对。
12.B本题是对强调的用法考查。the protection for the trees是原句的主语,考生一定要仔细区分强调句和定语从句的不同。
13.B此句的主句是将来时,条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。if they are to survive表示“如果它们要活下来”。
14.A本题为情态动词的考查。解答本题关键是理解句子的含义:“虽然阅读技巧很重要,但你不能太过重视。”所以选择A项。
15.D本题为独立主格结构的考查。分句的动作发生于主句动作之前,所以用完成时态。在独立主格结构的知识用法中,not要置于结构之前。
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