2021年成人学位英语备考练习题及答案（十三）

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2021年成人学位英语备考练习题：

Part I Reading Comprehension

A teddy bear is delivered to No. 10 Downing Street after the birth of Prime Minister Tony Blair and wife Cherie’s fourth child.

Britain’s baby alert is over-Cherie Blair gave birth to a boy.

Mrs. Blair, 45, wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair, had the baby this morning.

The baby will be named Leo after the prime minister’s father, his office announced, the baby weighed in at 6 pounds, 12 ounces. Mother, father and the baby boy returned to 10 Downing Street-the prime minister’s official residence-after the birth, a spokesman said. The baby is the couples’ fourth child.

“Cherie and the baby are absolutely fine,” Blair said today outside his Downing Street residence. “He is a gorgeous little boy. They are resting right now.”

Blair, dressed casually in an open shirt, appeared emotional about the birth, the first of his four children whose birth he has been at from beginning to end.

“this is the first time I’ve seen the whole thing though,” he said. “it was quite a struggle, really, for Cherie.”

The switchboard was reportedly lit up with calls from world leaders wishing them well, including a call from Hillary Colliery Clinton. Former prime minister John Major was the first public figure to get through on the phone at 7 a.m. on Saturday.

The baby came after a 12-year gap from the Blairs other three children-Euan, 16, Nicky, 14, and Kathryn. He is the first to be born to a serving Buitish prime minister in over 150 years.

News of the pregnancy took Cherie and the rest of the nation by surprise when it was announced last year.

After decades of much older occupants at No.10 Downing Street, the Blairs’ arrival at the prime minister’s residence with their children and assorted toys in tow was hailed as a breath of fresh air.

Cherie Blair, a Queens Counsel barrister, worked right up until the baby’s birth. And the often thorny issue of combining career and family was at the center of her work.

On Tuesday, Mrs. Blair was at work in the High Court, challenging her husband’s government over parental leave.

1. Why does the writer mean by “baby alert” IN PARAGRAPH 2?

A. Because people in Britain didn’t expect Mrs. Blair to give birth to a boy.

B. Because Mrs. Blair is at too high an age to give birth to a baby.

C. Because there is a baby disease spreading about Britain.

D. Because people in Britain were frightened by the new born baby.

2. Which of the following is not true abort the baby?

A. This baby is not the third child of Tony Blair.

B. He weighed in at 6 pounds, 12 ounces.

C. He was born in No.10 Downing Street.

D. He is 16 years younger than his eldest brother.

3. Judging from the passage, Mrs Blair ____.

A. was a bit uncomfortable after the labor.

B. is a weak-bodied woman.

C. is a strong-minded woman.

D. is a family woman.

4. What does the word “thorny”(in the sentence “ And the often thorny issue of combining career and family”) mean?

A. harp B. difficult C. many D. interesting.

5. Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?

A. An Anecdote of Mrs. Blair.

B. Prime Minister’s New Baby.

C. Baby Alert in Britain.

D. Mrs. Blair Has a Boy.

Part II Vocabulary and Structure

6. I hope to get my wife _____ on the next trip to Europe.

A. to have come along with me

B. to come along with me

C. coming along with me

D. with me to come along

7.　We all know the truth _____ there are air, water and sunlight, there are living things.

A. in wherever B. that wherever C.here D. that

8.You should be able to_________ right from wrong.

A. perceive istinguish　　 C. sight 　　D. observe

9. I am too busy these days. I would rather all of you_________next month for a dinner.

A. come 　　B. would come

C. came 　　D. have come

10. He never wrote to his father _____ he was in need of money.

A. except 　　B. except when

C. except for 　　D. except that

2021年成人学位英语备考练习题参考答案：

1.B

解析： 我们从原文第三段和倒数第四段可知，去年布莱尔夫人怀孕的消息一传开，英国人感到非常吃惊：她45岁才生下这个小孩，这个年纪生小孩是很危险的年龄。英国人很担心他们的首相夫人能否顺利生产。因此，B最符合原义。

2. C

考点：这是一个判断题;问的是以下哪一个有关这个婴儿的说法是正确的。

解析：从前四段我们可以看出，布莱尔夫人刚生下一个男孩;这个男孩是布莱尔夫妻的第四个孩子，他重六磅，12盎司。孩子出生以后，由父母带回唐宁街十号。由此我们可以得知，这个孩子不是在唐宁街十号出生的。故C不符合原文。

3. C

考点：这是一个细节分析题;问的是布莱尔夫人是一个怎么样的人。

解析：该题的信息出现在文章最后两段。从该部分我们可以得知，布莱尔夫人是一名律师，她的孩子出生前一直在坚持工作，星期二那天，她正在高等法庭工作，对她丈夫的产假制度提出了挑战。由此我们可以看出，布莱尔夫是一位非常坚强的女性。所以，本题的答案为C。

4. B

考点：这是一个词汇题;考的是如何通过上下文判断词义。

解析：该词所在的句子出现在倒数第二段里，这句话的意思是解决好事业和家庭的关系经常是她工作的焦点。事业和家庭之间的关系对她来说是一个棘手的问题;由此我们可以得知，该词的意思是困难的，棘手的。这个词的意思还可以从该词的词根判断出来。我们都知道，“thorny”的意思是“荆棘”，通过构词法我们可以知道，n + y构成了这个词的形容词形式。由此也可知道，该词的词义是“棘手的”。

5. D

考点：这是一个主旨题;考的是文章的题目。

解析：本文开头直接提到首相府邸新婴儿的出生。然后对母子的情况作了简要的报告。整篇文章都是对布莱尔夫人生小孩的报道，所以，最符合原文的题目应该是D。

6.B　　get sb to do sth.　意为"让某人做......".

7. C where = in which, “where…., there are…. ” 指"哪儿有...，就有...".

在本句中，where引导地点状语.

8. B　　distinguish right from wrong 的意思是“分清是非”，是固定搭配。所以B是正确答案。A 的意思是“感觉、觉察”，C 的意思是“看到、发现”，D的意思是“观察”均不符合题意。

9. C would rather +句子(过去时)(虚拟语气)：I’d rather you didn’t tell anyone what I said.你最好别告诉任何人我所说的话。I’d rather you came with me. 你还是和我一起来吧。

10. B　 except 和except for 都是介词，后面接短语。而except that和except when后面接宾语从句。that在从句中只起连接作用。而when在从句中做状语。如：She knew nothing about his journey except that he was likely to be away for three months.关于他们的旅行她不清楚，只知道他大概要离开三个月。(that 在宾语从句中只起连接作用)He was a man of fine character in all points except that he was rather timid.他在各方面都很好，除了有点胆小。而本句要选择except when，因为when 在从句中做状语。

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