2020年下半年学位英语考前冲刺模拟预测试题二十四
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2020年下半年学位英语考前冲刺模拟预测试题二十四
Cloze
根据材料,回答下面试题。
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fit into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep 56 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep 57 .The young may need more sleep than the old,but 58 eight hours are enough for the 59 of grownups.some can 60 with less than this amount but 61 may need more.Every person knows his own 62 .It is then a matter of how to 63 it.Sleep should always be 64 to make one relaxed and ready for 65 work. Fresh air is 66 to sound sleep.It is not 67 reason for some people to 68 that it is practical to sleep in the open air. 69 a person can keep himself warm, 70 sleeping probably gives the body 71 complete relaxation. Ability to sleep is largely a 72 .Out-of-door 73 , a good habit of regular 74 , the avoidance (避免) of late eating, and 75 are all helpful to sound sleep.
第56题单选
A.wanted
B.expected
C.wished
D.needed
第57题单选
A.falls down
B.breaks out
C.wakes up
D.takes place
第58题单选
A.seldom
B.sometimes
C.always
D.generally
第59题单选
A.health
B.heads
C.night
D.work
第60题单选
A.wake
B.work
C.do
D.finish
第61题单选
A.children
B.women
C.others
D.few
第62题单选
A.need
B.enough
C.short
D.long
第63题单选
A.help
B.satisfy
C.demand
D.take
第64题单选
A.Deep
B.enough
C.short
D.long
第65题单选
A.hard
B.his own
C.a day's
D.good
第66题单选
A.necessary
B.able
C.no good
D.beat
第67题单选
A.the best
B.at all
C.without
D.a good
第68题单选
A.suggest
B.understand
C.insist
D.agree
第69题单选
A.As long as
B.Where
C.Unless
D.When
第70题单选
A.good
B.cold
C.out-of-door
D.inside
第71题单选
A.a strong
B.a most
C.a bad
D.an exciting
第72题单选
A.practice
B.pleasure
C.problem
D.habit
第73题单选
A.walks
B.exercise
C.trips
D.housework
第74题单选
A.hours
B.drinking
C.dreams
D.medicine
第75题单选
A.worry
B.fear
C.carelessness
D.hard work
Translation Section A(英译汉)
第76题简答 Earthquake is a shaking of the ground caused by the sudden breaking and the shifting of large sections of the earth's rocky outer shell.
参考答案:地震是地壳岩层大规模的猛烈破裂和移动所导致的地面晃动。
第77题简答 He says there are several typical forms of this, such as covering part of the mouth with the fingers, touching the upper-lip or putting a finger of the hand at one side of the mouth.
参考答案: 他说有几种典型的动作形式,例如用手指掩住嘴的一部分,摸上嘴唇或者一个手指支在嘴角。
第78题简答 But there are signs that the area is getting more tourists than it can handle.
参考答案: 但是有迹象表明这一地区的游客数量已超出其能应对的限度。
第79题简答 Psychological techniques used to lessen the effort involved in a given job include a detailed study of the motion required to do the job, the equipment used, and the conditions under which the job is performed.
参考答案:心理学技术过去常常用于减少给定工作所需的努力,包括对做这项工作所需的动作进行的详细研究、使用的设备和做这项工作所需要的条件。
第80题简答 The prospects of a cure for lung cancer are, at present, remote, and it is impossible to estimate when, if ever, someone will find one.
参考答案: 肺癌的疗方,就目前来说,还太遥远,也无法估测什么时候可以问世—如果有的话。
Translation Section B(汉译英)
第81题简答 如果你能弄到这本书,请邮寄给我。
参考答案: If you can get this book, please mail it to me.
第82题简答 这位老人不仅征服了海洋,他还征服了癌症。
参考答案: The old man has conquered not only the sea, but also cancer.
第83题简答 科学家们发现紧张会导致癌症。
参考答案:Scientists have found out that nervousness could lead to cancer.
第84题简答 一个人越是伟大,就越不会去炫耀自己的伟大。
参考答案: The greater a man is, the less he is disposed (准备) to show his greatness.
第85题简答 我宁愿骑车而不是步行去上班。
参考答案: I prefer going by bike to walking to the office.
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