2020年下半年学位英语考前冲刺模拟预测试题十八

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2020年下半年学位英语考前冲刺模拟预测试题十八的模拟练习题如下，目前正是考试备考冲刺阶段，各位考生不要松懈，坚持每天跟小编一起做预测题哦。

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2020年下半年学位英语考前冲刺模拟预测试题十八

请根据短文内容，回答试题。

Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of others they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.

Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money. In some parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too.

The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the centre. People strung them together and carried them from place to place.

Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made of tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later, other countries began to make coins of gold and silver.

But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.

第21题单选 Which of the following can be cited as an example of the use of money in exchange for services?

A.To sell a bicycle for $ 20.

B.To get some money for old books at a garage sale.

C.To buy things you need or want.

D.To get paid for your work.

第22题单选 Where were shells used as money in history?

A.In the Philippines.

B.In China.

C.In Africa.

D.We don' t know.

第23题单选 Why, according to the passage, did ancient Chinese coins have a square hole in the centre?

A.Because it would be easier to put them together and carry them around.

B.Because it would be lighter for people to carry them from place to place.

C.Because people wanted to make it look nicer.

D.Because people wanted to save the expensive metal they were made from.

第24题单选 Why does the author say that even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy some-thing expensive?

A.Because they are easy to steal.

B.Because they are difficult for people to obtain.

C.Because they are not easy to carry around.

D.Because they themselves are expensive, too.

第25题单选 Which do you choose as the best title for this passage?

A.Money and Its Uses

B.Different Things Used as Money

C.Different Countries, Different Money

D.The History of Money

参考答案：D

请根据短文内容，回答试题。

My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that plowed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.

It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Be-cause the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. I've never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and loyal to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay.

I was only six years old, but I was doing a man' s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make because my father never earned more than $18 a week. Our home was a three-room wood shack with dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem, one of the most important things a person can have.

When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never miss one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dream of making thousands of dollars playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.

The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion and intensity I learned working in the field-except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick.

第26题单选 What was the writer' s first job?

A.To stand down the fairway at a golf course.

B.To spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them.

C.To drive the oxen that plowed the cane fields.

D.To watch the sugar-cane plantation.

第27题单选 The word "tedious" in paragraph 2 most probably means__________.

A.hard

B.boring

C.interesting

D.long

第28题单选 What did the writer learn about from his first job?

A.He could work as hard as possible.

B.He could go to work on time.

C.He should never fail to go to work.

D.He should be respectful and loyal to the people he works for.

第29题单选 What gave the writer self-esteem?

A.Having a big family.

B.Bringing money back home to help the family.

C.Helping his father with the work.

D.All of the above.

第30题单选 What was the writer' s dream while working at a golf course?

A.Making a lot of money by playing golf.

B.Becoming a successful golfer.

C.Running a golf course near his house.

D.Both A & B.

Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corre-sponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the centre.

第31题单选 According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life__________.

A.scope

B.rank

C.span

D.scale

第32题单选 A season ticket __________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wished within the stated period of time.

A.grants

B.promises

C.entitles

D.presents

第33题单选 Fruit is rich __________ vitamins.

A.with

B.in

C.at

D.of

第34题单选 Purchasing the new production line will be a __________ deal for the company.

A.profitable

B.tremendous

C.forceful

D.favorite

第35题单选 We hadn' t met for 20 years, but I recognized her __________ I saw her.

A.for the moment

B.the moment when

C.at the moment when

D.the moment

第36题单选 Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun __________ sightseeing.

A.than to go

B.rather than to go

C.more than going

D.other than going

第37题单选 The Prime Minister refused to comment on the rumor that he had planned to __________.

A.discharge

B.dismiss

C.resign

D.resume

第38题单选 She __________ the temptation to buy a coat she could not afford.

A.challenged

B.obstructed

C.contradicted

D.resisted

第39题单选 I feel sure that __________ qualification, ability and experience, you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.

A.in case of

B.in terms of

C.in the opinion of

D.in the course of

第40题单选 Paper making in China __________ from there to North Africa and Europe.

A.sprang

B.spilled

C.carried

D.spread

第41题单选 They spent all their spare time __________ their spare money, on their experiments.

A.as much as

B.as well as

C.as long as

D.as soon as

第42题单选 The story was said to have been based on the information from a reliable__________.

A.source

B.foundation

C.origin

D.basis

第43题单选 It seems very difficult__________.

A.to stop the child to cry

B.restraining the child to cry

C.to stop the child from crying

D.holding the child' s crying

第44题单选 The purpose of this test is to measure students' __________ to learn instead of their present achievements.

A.capacity

B.attitude

C.confidence

D.determination

第45题单选 The birth rate in a city __________ to fall as its gross domestic product (GDP) rises steadily.

A.estimates

B.anticipates

C.assumes

D.tends

第46题单选 He said there was nothing to be __________ .

A.ashamed

B.ashamed in

C.ashamed of

D.ashamed at

第47题单选 Sometimes children have trouble __________ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.

A.to separate

B.separating

C.for separating

D.of Separating

第48题单选 Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee __________ to investigate the incident.

A.were set up

B.was set up

C.be set up

D.set up

第49题单选 Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication__________.

A.tragedy

B.vacuum

C.question

D.barrier

第50题单选 There is no __________ to the house from the main road.

A.access

B.avenue

C.exposure

D.edge

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