2020年学士学位英语词汇强化练习及答案三十六

编辑推荐：2020年学士学位英语词汇强化练习及答案汇总

2020年学士学位英语词汇强化练习及答案三十六

1.The bridge was named __________ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.

A.after

B.for

C.because of

D.before

2.Tom __________ the shopkeeper with overcharging him for the articles he had bought.

A.accused

B.charged

C.blamed

D.criticized

3.Yesterday Mr.Smith gave a vivid __________ of his recent visit to China.

A.dialogue

B.idea

C.tale

D.account

4.The car was repaired but not quite to my__________.

A.joy

B.pleasure

C.attraction

D.satisfaction

5.Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to __________ all the toys he had taken out .

A.put off

B.put up

C.put away

D.put out

6.When I say that someone is in Shanghai for good,I mean that he is there__________.

A.to find a good job

B.for the time being

C.to live a happy life

D.for ever

7.The children lined up and walked out__________.

A.in place

B.in condition

C.in order

D.in private

8.The little boy saw the plane __________ and burst into flames.

A.complete

B.compel

C.crash

D.clutch

答案：C

9.In order to buy her house she had to obtain a __________ from the bank.

A.finance

B.capital

C.loan

D.debt

10.Women all over the world are __________ equal pay for equal iobs.

A.calling on

B.calling about

C.calling off

D.calling for

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参考答案及解析：

1.答案：A【答案解析】本题考查固定搭配。name after…，以……命名;because of，因为。

2.答案：B【答案解析】本题考查固定搭配。charge sb.with…，指控，指责，如：He charged me with being irresponsible.(他指责我不负责任。)因此8最符合题意。accuse sb.of sth.…，指责，指控，如：accuse sb.of a crime，指控某人犯罪;blame sth.on sb.…，把……怪罪至……，如：They blamed the failure on George.(他们把失败怪罪到乔治头上。)criticize，批评。

3.答案：D 【答案解析】本题考查名词辨析。account，述说，说明，如：Give us an account of what happened.(把发生的事情给我们说一遍。)因此D符合题意。dialogue，对话;idea，想法;tale，神话。

4.答案：D【答案解析】本题考查固定搭配及词义辨析。to one’s satisfaction，令人感到满意;to one's joy/pleasure，令某人开心;attraction没有这个搭配。根据句意应该是车修得不是令我很满意。

5.答案：C【答案解析】本题考查形近词组辨析。put off，推迟;put up，举起，张贴;put away，收拾，放好;put out，熄灭。因为是指玩具，所以只有put away最符合语义。

6.答案：D【答案解析】本题考查句中词组意义。for good，永久地，与for ever意思一样，所以答案选D。for the time being，暂时。

7.答案：C【答案解析】本题考查词组辨析。in order，整齐，井然有序;in place，在适当的位置;in condition，健康状况良好;in private，私下地。孩子们排着队，应该是整齐地走出去，所以选C。

8.答案：C【答案解析】本题考查动词辨析。complete，完成;compel，强迫，迫使;crash，撞击，坠毁;clutch，抓住。正确的搭配应该是“飞机坠毁”，所以选C。burst into，突然发作;flame，火焰。

9.答案：C【答案解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。finance，财政，金融;capital，资本;loan，贷款;debt，债务。要买房子，从银行得到的就是loan，所以选C。

10.答案：D【答案解析】本题考查call的动词短语。call on，号召，拜访;call about，打电话谈某事;call off，取消;call for，需要，要求。从题意来看，应该是女性要求同工同酬，所以选D。

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