2020年学士学位英语词汇强化练习及答案十四

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2020年学士学位英语词汇强化练习及答案十四

1. Tom’s father, as well as his mother, _____ in New York for a few days more.

A. asks him to stay B. asks he stays

C. ask he to stay D. asks he would stay

2. If we had known that she had planned to go abroad today, we _____ at the airport.

A. will see her off B. would have seen her off

C. would see her off D. must have seen her off

3. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _____obtaining water is not the least.

A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose

4. He burned all the important papers _____ that should fall into enemy’s hands.

A. unless B. so C. lest of D. for fear

5. Literature and art have a great influence _____ people’s ideology.

A. to B. on C. for D. onto

6. The departure of the train will be _____ for half an hour.

A. cancelled B. delayed C. postponed D. set off

7. But for his sister’s help, I _____ the work.

A. did not finish B. will not finish

C. could not finish D. would not have finished

8. Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained _____ into account before starting a new project.

A. be taken B. should take

C. would be taken D. have to be taken

9. Sixty per cent of television viewers chose her as their _____ actress.

A. fortunate B. preferred C. favourite D. preferable

10. Judges must be independent _____ political pressure.

A. to B. of C. under D. on

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参考答案及解析：

1. A as well as his mother, 不影响谓语动词的使用，主语是Tom’s father，另外ask sb to do sth 要求(请)某人做某事，这句话是说：汤姆的爸爸，还有她的妈妈，要他在纽约再待一段时间。

2. B 如果我们知道她计划今天出国，我们一定去机场给她送行了。前面的虚拟条件句是对过去情况的一种假设，谓语用过去完成时态， 故主句用would have done 这种形式。

3. A 这是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代的是前面的problems, of which… 在…当中;

4. D for fear that 以免，担心;他烧掉了所有重要的资料，以免落入敌人的手掌。

5. B have a great influence on … 对…有很大的影响，这句话是说：文学和艺术对人们影响很大。

6. B cancel 取消，撤消; set off 出发，动身; postpone 延迟，推迟; delayed 延迟，耽误。

7. D 当时要不是他姐姐的帮助，我就不能完成那项工作。

8. A 选项A中的should省略，这句话是说：在开始一个新的项目之前，应考虑把重点放在将要实现的所有目标的必要性上。

9. C favourite 受欢迎的，这句话的意思是：百分之六十的观众选择她为最受欢迎的演员。

10. B 法官一定不能受政治压力的影响; be independent of 不受…影响。

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