2019年成人英语三级模拟试题(1-10)
1、( )the fog, we should have reached our destination.
A.Because of
B.In spite of
C.In case of
D.But for
【参考答案】D。本题考查虚拟语气的用法。but for+名词/代词,“要不是因为…”,提出与事实相反的假设,相当于一个条件状语从句,所在句子常用虚拟语气。其他的结构都不用虚拟语气。从主句“we should have reached our destination”可判断;该句使用了虚拟语气,所以选D。
2、We felt very sad when we heard the news that the ( )manager was killed in his office yesterday.
A. respectful
B. respectable
C. respective
D. respecting
【参考答案】B。本题考查同根词辨析。四个词的词根都是respeet,但各有各的含义。respectable“可敬的,值得别人尊敬或尊重的”;respectful“尊重别人的;表示敬意的”;respective“分别的,各自的”;respecting(prep.),“关系,说到”。根据句意,应选respectable。
3、Lying in hospital, the patient ( )the outside world by watching news programs on TV every day.
A.kept in touch with
B.faced up
C.turned the clock back
D.slowed down
【参考答案】A。本题考查动词短语辨析。keep in touch with‘‘与…保持联系”:face up往往和to搭配,表示“勇敢面对”;turn the clock back“把时间调回…”;slow down“慢下来”。
4、Please keep an eye on my luggage, and I'll be back ( ).
A.in time
B.in no time
C.at one time
D.at a time
【参考答案】B。本题考查介词短语辨析。in no time“立刻,马上”,可以和过去时、将来时搭配:in time“及时”;at one time“曾经”,用在过去时中;at a time“一次”,表频率。
5、A curve is a line ( )no part is straight and which has no angle.
A.that
B.whose
C.in which
D.of which
【参考答案】D。本题考查定语从句。因为是“no part of the line”,因此用of which。
6、Mr.Wilson said that he did not want to ( )any further responsibilities.
A.take on
B.get on
C.put up
D.look up
【参考答案】A。短语辨析。take on承担,开始雇佣;get on登上,与…相处;put up建造,张贴,投宿:look up查看,查阅。
7、Bill doesn't ( )what people say about him.
A. concern
B. matter
C. care
D. disturb
【参考答案】C。词义辨析。concern关心,挂念;matter有关系,要紧;care在意,关心:disturb搅乱,扰乱。
8、I'd like to ( )a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.
A.preserve
B.deserve
C.eonserve
D.reserve
【参考答案】D。同根词辨析。preserve维持,保护,保存;deserve值得,应受;conserve保护,保存;reserve预定.保留。
9、When he was set free after twenty years in prison, he was amazed ( )the changed world he found.
A.at
B.of
C.on
D.to
【参考答案】A。单词用法。be alnazed at/by对…很惊讶,惊异,如:We were absolutely amazed at his rapid recovery".他身体恢复得如此快,这令我们很吃惊。be amazed to do sth.惊讶的…,如:When I looked at my watch I was amazed to see that it Was well after six.我看表时惊讶地发现早过了六点。并无B和C这种搭配。
10、She is very careful.She ( )very few mistakes in her work.
A. does
B. takes
C. makes
D.gets
【参考答案】C。固定搭配。make mistakes犯错误,如:We may have made a mistake in our calculations.我们可能在计算时出了错。
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