2019年上半年学位英语考试模拟试题及答案6

2019年上半年学位英语考试模拟试题及答案6

1. You must hand in your paper on Monday, _____ you haven't finished it.

A) no matter how B) whenever C) even if D) wherever

答案：C 周一你必须上交报告，即使你尚未完工。

2. It is easier to catch a sleeping lion _____ the one that's awake.

A) that B) than C) when D) which

答案：B 抓一只睡觉的狮子比抓清醒的要容易很多。

3. The nurse treated the patient _____ he were her own brother.

A) like B) as C) even if D) as if

答案：D 护士对待病人，就像是她的亲兄弟一样。

4. _____ he was in poor health, he kept on working.

A) Because B) As C) Although D) However

答案：C 尽管他身体不好，但他还在工作。

5. We'll try to finish the work in time _____ we are short of manpower.

A) in spite of B) until C) before D) though

答案：D 我们将尽力完成这工作，尽管我们人手短缺。

6. You mustn't be too proud of yourself _____ you have made much progress.

A) even if B) as C) because D) since

答案：A 你不能让自己太骄傲，即使你取得了很大的进展。

7. You have to hold on, _____ difficulties you meet.

A) however B) whatever C) no matter D) how

答案：B 你要挺住，无论你碰到什么困难的事儿。

8. _____ hard I tried, I could not memorize the whole text.

A) However 无论如何不管怎样 B) Because 因为 C) As 既然 D) Though 虽然

答案：A 不管我尽了多大努力，我也不能熟记课文。

9. _____ people might say, we still trust you as we did before.

A) No matter what 无论什么 B) Even though 即使 C) What D) However 不管怎样

答案：A 不管别人怎样说，我们仍然相信你，就像以前一样。

10. The number of people who travel by air in China _____.

A) is larger than before B) is biggest now

C) are larger than ever D) as larger as before.

答案：A 在中国乘飞机出行的人多于以往

2019年上半年学位英语考试模拟试题及答案6

11.Certainly I posted your letter — I remember _____ it.

A)posting B)to post C)to be posting D)have posted

答案：A)posting我当然给你寄过信了-我记得寄过它.

12.They must be at home — there's a light _____ in the bedroom.

A)to shine B)to be shining C)shining D)having shined

答案：C)shining 他们一定在家里 - 卧室里有盏灯开着。

13.Mr. Smith dislikes _____ such clothes but his wife likes _____ them.

A) to wear, to wear B)to wear, wearing C)wearing, to wear D)wearing, wear

答案：C) wearing, to wear 史密斯先生不喜欢穿这样的衣服，但他的妻子喜欢穿。

14.When you're learning to drive, _____ a good teacher makes a big difference.

A)have B)having C)and have D)and having

答案：B)having 初学驾驶如有好的教师指导，差别很大。

15._____ this report _____ in such a short time was quite a difficult exercise.

A)Getting, done B)Get, done C)To get, to do D)Getting, to do

答案：A) Getting, done 在这么短的时间完成这份报告是相当困难的 注意句子的谓语是was，getting this report done in such a short time是动名词短语，用做句子主语。又因this report与do为被动关系，故用done。

16.I regret _____ what I said. I shouldn't have said it.

A)to say B)saying C)to be saying D)said

答案：B) saying 我懊悔讲了我讲的话。我是不应当这样讲的。

17.He was lucky and narrowly missed _____.

A)to injure B)injuring C)to be injured D)being injured

答案：D) being injured 他很幸运，差点被砸到而受伤。

18.I understand _____ to discuss the matter.

A)your not wanting B)not your waiting C)you not to want D)you to not want

答案：A) your not wanting 我理解你不想讨论此事。

19.Don't be late. No one would like _____.

A)to be kept waiting B)being kept waiting C)to be kept to wait D)being kept to wait

答案：A) to be kept waiting 不要迟到。没有人会喜欢被久等

20.He can't make himself _____. His spoken English really needs _____.

A) understand, improving B) understood, improving

C) understand, to improve D) understood, to improving

答案：B) understood，improving 他不能让自己的理解。他的英语口语实在需要改进

2019年上半年学位英语考试模拟试题及答案6

One type of person that is common in many countries is the one who always tries to do as little as possible and to get as much 1 return as he can. His opposite, the man who has 2 for doing more than is strictly 3 and who is ready to accept 4 is offered in return, is 5 everywhere.

Both these types are entirely different 6 their behavior. The man who 7 effort is always talking about his “ 8 ”. He thinks that society should 9 him a pleasant, easy life. The man who is always doing more than his 10 talks of “duties”. He feels that the 11 is in debt to society.

The man who tries to do as 12 as he can is always full of 13 . For instance, if he has 14 to do something, it was because he was 15 by bad luck. His opposite is never 16 busy to take on a(n) 17 piece of work. So it is 18 that if you want something 19 in a hurry go to the busiest man whom you have 20 in.

1. A. in B. by C. as D. of

2. A. courage B. enthusiasm C. interest D. sense

3. A. essential B. elementary C. necessary D. principal

4. A. that B. which C. it D. what

5. A. short B. slight C. scarce D. rare

6. A. from B. in C. with D. for

7. A. drops B. withdraws C. avoids D. dislikes

8. A. favor B. advantages C. rights D. priority

9. A. let B. provide C. supply D. grant

10. A. share B. part C. offer D. piece

11. A. collective B. public C. individual D. private

12. A. more B. much C. less D. little

13. A. excuses B. causes C. words D. reasons

14. A. failed B. dropped C. fallen D. missed

15. A. prevented B. protected C. blocked D. refused

16. A. so B. too C. quite D. very

17. A. supplementary B. spare C. auxiliary D. extra

18. A. possible B. advisable C. acceptable D. desirable

19. A. made B. done C. finished D. performed

20. A. interest B. reliance C. faith D. taste

1. A【解析】短语in return作为对……的回报。

2. B【解析】 courage勇气;enthusiasm热情; interest兴趣;sense感觉。have enthusiasm for表示“对…有热情”，据上下文应选择B。

3. C【解析】essential基本的;必要的;elementary初级的，基础的;necessary必要的，必需的;principal主要的，最重要的。necessary强调必需性，强制性，而其它几词更多地强调重要性。

4. D【解析】只有what既可以做accept的宾语又可以引导后面的主语从句。

5. D【解析】short短的，矮的;slight轻微的;scarce缺乏的;稀有的;rare稀罕的;稀有的。在文中表示这种人稀少。

6. B【解析】 in表示“在某一方面”，from表示“从…”，with表示“伴随或带有”，for表示“目的或朝向”，所以此处in符合题意。

7. C【解析】drop降落，下跌;withdraw撤退，撤消;avoid避免;逃避;dislike不喜欢。据上下文可知此处指的是不愿付出较多努力的人，所以选择C。

8. C【解析】favor善意，恩惠;偏好;advantage 益处，优点，优势;right权力;priority优先，优先权。

9. D【解析】let让;provide供给;装备;supply供给，供应(用品);grant允许，授与，文中表示授与某种权力，所以选grant。

10. A.【解析】share分享;份额;part部分;零件;offer提议;提供;piece片，张，块，文中表示获得的东西，所以应选择share。

11.C.【解析】collective集体;集体事业;public公众，社会;individual个人，个体;private作形容词用时是“个人的，私人的”，作名词用时是“列兵，二等兵”，文中应选择一个与society相对的词，所以选individual。

12. D 【解析】据上下文此处接的是第一种“做的少，要求得到的多的人”，所以选择little。

13. A【解析】excuse借口;cause原因，理由;word词，言语;reason理由，原因，理智。文中表示找借口少做事，所以选择excuses。

14. A【解析】fail to do sth.没能成功做某事。

15. A【解析】prevent阻止;防止;protect保护，守卫;block妨碍，阻塞，封锁;refuse拒绝;推却;原文be prevented by可以与bad luck搭配，表示“由于坏运气没能做成某事”。

16. B【解析】too…to结构是 “太……而不……”的意思。

17. D【解析】supplementary 补充的;附录的;spare备用的;剩余的;auxiliary辅助的;补充的;extra额外的;特别的。extra piece of work表示“额外一份工作”。

18. B【解析】possible可能的;advisable合理的;适当的;acceptable可接受的，受欢迎的;desirable称心的;合意的。原文最后一句表示作者的建议，所以应用it is advisable that…句式。

19. B【解析】do something泛指做事情。perform表演、实施。

20. C【解析】 interest兴趣，爱好;reliance依赖，信赖;taste味觉、味道、品味。have faith in sb. 表示“信任某人”。