河北2017年成人学位英语考试预测试题及答案四
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【摘要】环球网校为您整理《河北2017年成人学位英语考试预测试题及答案四》，希望通过这新闻资讯帮助同学们及时掌握报考信息!更多考试资讯，尽在环球网校成人英语三级频道!
(全国各地2017年上半年成人英语三级考试报名时间汇总 ，由环球网校成人英语三级频道整理!)
一、完成对话
1.Mother: Jimmy,what are you hiding behind your black?Let me see.
Jimmy：It"s kitty.Please let me keep it.It"s a good kitty and will not bring you any trouble
Mother:______.I told you.No pets.It"ll make a mess of this house.
A. No way
B. Not at all
C. By the way
D. On the contrary
答案：A
2.Sophia:There"ll be an issue next month introducing your newly publish book and I"d like to have an interview with you,if possible.
Josh: An interview? I"d likt to,but I"m afraid my schedule is all full.
Sophia: It won"t take you long,Mr.Josh._______.
A. One and a half hours will satisfy
B. One and a half hours will do
C. One and a half hours will go
D. One and a half hours will help
答案：B
3.Mother: Tom,it"s 7:30,you"re going to be late for school.
Tom: I feel like another five minutes" sleep.
Mother: ________Get dressed.
A. Come on!
B. Fast!
C. Hello!
D. Anyway.
答案：A
4.Bus driver: Move to the rear of the bus,please.There are plenty of seats.
Passenger:________?
Bus driver: Forty cents.Drop it in the box.
A. What is the price,please.
B. What shall be the fee,please
C. How much does it cost,please
D. How much is the fare,please
答案：D
5.Passenger: Driver,I want a transfer to 55th street cross-town bus.How much is the fare?
Driver: _______________.
A. We don"t need money for transfer
B. We have no fare for transfer
C. There"s no payment for transfer
D. There"s no charge for transfer
答案：D
6.Husband: Can I wait at the coffee bar?I feel ill at ease when you are picking things out.
Wife: ______.I don"t want to shop alone.You can always give me advice,or enjoy looking at beautiful women.
Husband: Don"t talk nonsense.
A. Please,honey
B. All right,honey
C. Excuse me,honey
D. Sorry,honey
答案：A
7.Lucia: Do you have any tissue,Polly?
Polly: Here._______
Lucia: Thanks.I have a terrible headache.It seems to be flu.
A. What do you want to do?
B. Can I help you?
C. Are you all right?
D. I"m glad to help.
答案：C
8.Tony: Will you please pass me the saltshaker,Bill?
Bill: Sure.___.
Tony: Thank you.
A. Give it to you
B. Take it
C. Here you are
D. Hold it
答案：C
9.Mother: Danny!Don"t make any sound when you have your soup.
Danny: Yes,Mum.
Father: ________.He"s only a child.
A. I completely agree with you
B. The noise is very disturbing
C. Don"t be very cruel to him
D. Don"t be so hard on him
答案：D
10.Passenger: Taxi!(A cab stops and he goes in.)
Cab driver:__________?
Passenger: King"d Hotel on North Steet.
A. where to go,sir
B. To where,sir
C. Where to,sir
D. Go where,sir
答案：C
二、阅读理解
The fourth-graders at Chicago's McCormick Elementary School don't know Chinese is supposed to be hard to learn. For most, who speak Spanish at home, it's becoming their third language. They've been heating and using Chinese words since nursery, and it's natural to give a "ni hao" when strangers enter the classroom. "It's really fun!" says Miranda Lucas, taking a break from a lesson that includes a Chinese interview with Jackie Chan. “I'm teaching my mom to speak Chinese.”
The classroom scene at McCormick is unusual, but it may soon be a common phenomenon in American schools, where Chinese is rapidly becoming the hot new language. Government officials have long wanted more focus on useful languages like Chinese, and pressure from them-as well as from business leaders, politicians, and parents -- has produced a quick growth in the number of programs.
Chicago city officials make their best effort to include Chinese in their public schools. Their program has grown to include 3,000 students in 20 schools, with more schools on a waiting list. Programs have also spread to places like Los Angeles, New York City, and North Carolina. Supporters see knowledge of the Chinese language and culture as an advantage in a global economy where China is growing in importance. "This is an interesting way to begin to engage with the world's next superpower," says Michael Levine, director of education at the Asia Society, which has started five new public high schools that offer Chinese. “Globalization has already changed the arrangements in terms of how children today are going to think about their careers, The question is when, not whether, the schools are going to adjust.”
The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French. But one report shows that before-college enrollment(报名人数)nearly quadrupled between 1992 and 2002, from 6,000 to 24,000. Despite the demand, though, developing programs isn't easy. And the No. one difficulty, everyone agrees, is having enough teachers. Finding teacher “is the challenge,” says Scott McGinnis, an academic adviser for a language institute and a Chinese teacher for 15 years at the college level. “Materials are easy comparison. Or getting schools funded.”
11. The best title for this passage might be_____.
A. Next Hot Language to Study: Chinese
B. Next Hot Language to Study: Spanish
C. Next Hot Language to Study: French
D. Chicago Is the Place to Learn Chinese
答案：A
12. The most difficult thing to do is finding _____.
A. enough textbooks for the Chinese programs
B. enough money for the Chinese programs
C. enough teachers for the Chinese programs
D. enough students for the Chinese programs
答案：C
13. We learn from the passage that_____.
A. Scott McGinnis has been a Chinese teacher for 15 years
B. Jackie Chan is a Chinese teacher at McCormick Elementary School
C. Chicago officials ire required to learn Chinese
D. Scott McGinnis is good at giving his opinions on everything
答案：A
14. According to the passage, all the following statements are true EXCEPT_____.
A. the number of students learning Chinese is small
B. Chinese programs have found their way in several major Cities in the U.S.
C. government officials don't like the pressure from business leaders and parents to start Chinese programs
D. China is becoming more and more influential in the world
答案：C
15 The word "quadrupled" in the last paragraph is close in meaning to ‘multiplied by_____’.
A. three times B. four times
C. five times D. six times
答案：B
Many private institutions of higher education around the country are in danger. Not ail will be saved, and perhaps not all deserve to be saved. There are low-quality schools just as there are low-quality businesses. We have no obligation to save them simply because .they exist. But many thriving institutions that deserve to continue are threatened. They are doing a fine job educationally, but they are caught in a financial difficulty, with no way to reduce rising costs or increase revenues(收入)significantly. Raising fees doesn't bring in more revenue, for each time fees go up, the, enrollment(注册人数)goes down, or the mount that must be given away in student aid goes up. Schools are bad businesses, whether public or private, not usually because of bad management but because of the nature of the business. They lose money on every customer, and they can go bankrupt either from too few students or too many students. Even a very good college is a very bad business.
It is such colleges, thriving but threatened, that I worry about. Low enrollment is not their chief problem. Even with full enrollments, they may go under. Efforts to save them, and preferably to keep them private, are a national necessity. There is no basis. for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools. There are plentiful examples to the contrary. Anyone can name state universities and colleges that rank as the finest in the nation and the world. It is now inevitable that public institutions will be dominant, and therefore diversity(多样性)is a national necessity. Diversity in the way we support schools tends to give us a healthy diversity in the forms of education. In ah imperfect society such as ours, uniformity of education throughout the nation could be dangerous, ha an imperfect society, diversity is a positive good. Eager supporters of public higher education know the importance of keeping private higher education healthy.
16. In the passage, the author asks the public to support_____ .
A. private higher education in general
B. public higher education in general
C. high-quality private universities and colleges
D. high-quality state universities and colleges
答案：C
17. According to the passage, schools are bad businesses because of_____.
A. the nature of school B. poor teachers
C.bad management D. too few students.
答案：A
18. The phrase “go under” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _____.
A. have low fees B. get into difficulties
C. do a bad ]ob educationally D. have low teaching standards
答案：B
19. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. There are many cases indicating that private schools are superior to public schools.
B. The author thinks diversity of education is preferable to uniformity of education.
C. A high-quality university is always a good business.
D. Each time fees are raised, the enrollment goes up.
答案：B
20.In the author's opinion, the way that can save private schools lies in_____.
A. full enrollment B. raising fees
C. reducing student aid D. national support
答案：D
According to a recent survey, employees in many companies today work longer hours than employees did in 1979. They also take shorter vacations than employees in 1979. It seems that Americans are working harder today than ever before. Or are they? A management consultant, Bill Meyer, decided to find out. For three days, he observed an investment banker hard at work. Meyer wrote down everything the banker did during his long workday. At the end of the three-day period, Meyer reviewed the banker's activities with him. What did they find out? They discovered that the man spent 80 percent of his time doing unnecessary work. For example, he attended unnecessary meetings, made redundant(多余的)telephone calls, and spent time packing and unpacking his two big briefcases.
Apparently many people believe that the more time a person spends at work, the more he or she accomplishes. When employers evaluate employees, they often consider the amount of time on the job in addition to job performance. Employees know this. Although many working people can do their job effectively during a regular 40-hour work week, they feel they have to spend more time on the job after normal working hours so that the people who can promote them see them.
A group of headhunters(猎头)were asked their opinion about a situation. They had a choice of two candidates for an executive position with an important company. The candidates had similar qualifications for the job. For example, they were both reliable. One could do the job well in a 40-hour work week. The other would do the same job in an 80-hour work week just as well. According to a headhunting expert, the 80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job. The time this candidate spends on the job may encourage other employees to spend more time at work, too. Employers believe that if the employees stay at work later, they may actually do more work.
However, the connection between time and productivity(生产率)is not always positive. In fact. many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease. Some employees are not willing to spend so much extra, unproductive time at the office. Once they finish their work satisfactorily, they want to relax and enjoy themselves. For these people, the solution is to find a company that encourages people to do both.
21. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Many people work long hours but do not always do a lot of work.
B. Most people can get more work done by working longer hours.
C. Most Americans work 80 hours a week, and some work even longer.
D. People can make more money by working longer hours.
答案：A
22. The management consultant wanted to find out
A. how hard the investment banker worked during his work hours
B. when people spent time doing unnecessary work in their office
C. if people needed vacation after working hard for a certain period of time
D. whether Americans were really working harder than they had done before
答案：D
23. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The more time a person spends at work, the more he or she accomplishes.
B. Employers do not judge their employees' job performance according to the amount of working time.
C. Some people work more than 40 hours a week in the hope of getting promotion.
D. All employees are willing to spend extra time at work.
答案：C
24. The 80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job because employers believe_____.
A. that he is more reliable
B. his example would lead other employees to work longer hours
C. he has better qualifications
D. he could encourage other employees to do a better job
答案：B
25. The expression “to do both” in the last paragraph is_____.
A. to finish their work satisfactorily and relax and enjoy themselves
B. to pay attention to both performance and productivity
C. to work long hours and have short vacations
D. to relax and enjoy themselves quite frequently
答案：A
环球网校友情提示：成人英语三级论坛，将有更多成人英语三级考友与您一起备考。
编辑推荐
【摘要】环球网校为您整理《河北2017年成人学位英语考试预测试题及答案四》，希望通过这新闻资讯帮助同学们及时掌握报考信息!更多考试资讯，尽在环球网校成人英语三级频道!
(全国各地2017年上半年成人英语三级考试报名时间汇总 ，由环球网校成人英语三级频道整理!)
I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are holding one another's hands for reassurance(放心).
They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But they all end up listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(茧)into a larger cocoon.
It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a market for teenagers. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. This is a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.
But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That's the only kind of popularity that really counts.
26. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to tell _______.
A. readers how to be popular with people around
B. teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselves
C. parents how to control and guide their children
D. people how to understand and respect each other
答案：B
27. According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact most of them _______.
A. have much difficulty understanding each other
B. lack confidence
C. dare not cope with any problems alone
D. are very much afraid of getting lost
答案：C
28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There is no popularity that really counts.
B. Many parents think that their children are challenging their authority.
C. It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.
D. Most teenagers are actually doing the same.
答案：A
29. The author thinks of advertisements as _______ to teenagers.
A. inevitable B. influentialC. instructive D. attractive
答案：B
30. The main idea of the last paragraph is that a teenager should _______.
A. differ from others in as many ways as possible
B. become popular with others
C. find his real self
D. rebel against his parents and the popularity wave
答案：C
三、词汇和语法
31、The news quickly spread through the village ______ the war had ended.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
答案：C
32、We hurried to the station ______ find ourselves three hours earlier for the train.
A. only to B. in order to C. so as to D. such as to
答案：A
33、I meant ______ you , but I’m afraid I forgot.
A. ringing B. being ringing C. to ringing D. to ring
答案：B
34、We live in a time ______, more than ever before in history, people are moving
A. what B. when C. which D. where
答案：B
35、Is there any possibility of getting the price______ further?
A. reduced B. reduce C. reducing D. be reduced
答案：A
36、_______ you feel too ill to go out. I would rather not stay at home tonight.
A. Because B Although C. Unless D. If
答案：C
37、Because of many mistakes, she was made ______ these letters again.
A. type B. to typing C. typed D. to type
答案：D
38、It is hot and dry; the flowers need ______.
A. being watered B. be watered C. to water D. to be watered
答案：D
39、He began by showing us where the country was and went on _______ us about its climate.
A. telling B. to tell C. to telling D. to be told
答案：B
40、Our failure _____ ourselves to modern life often causes us trouble in our work.
A. to adopt B. to apply C. to adapt D. to act
答案：C
41、Once _____ of the necessity of a move, he worked hard to find a new home.
A. convinced B. be convinced C. convincing D. having convinced
答案：A
42、So many representatives _______ , the conference had to be put off. 11-15 BCCDB
A. were absent B. to be absent C. being absent D. had been absent
答案：C
43、In no case _____ the students from exploring new ideas.
A. we should prevent B. we could prevent C. should we prevent D. shouldn’t prevent
答案：C
44、I don’t think it advisable that Tom _____ to the job since he has no experience.
A. be assigned B. is assigned C. will be assigned D. has been assigned
答案：A
45、With all this work on hand, she ______ to the dance party last night.
A. oughtn’t to go B. hadn’t gone C. shouldn’t have gone D. mustn’t have gone
答案：C
46、As Christmas was coming, the town began a ______ clearing on a large scale.
A. through B. thorough C. though D. thought
答案：B
47、E-mail writing has became the usual means of communication _______ people some distance away.
A. for B. on C. to C. with
答案：D
48、It is a good idea for parents to monitor the _____ as well as the kind of television that their children watch.
A. number B. size C. amount D. screen
答案：C
49、I’m afraid that there isn’t _____ for you in my car.
A. place B. seat C. corner D. room
答案：D
50、It suddenly _____ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.
A. happened B. occurred C. agreed D. presented
答案：A
四、翻译(英译汉)
51.Readers of novels like Jane Austen' s Pride and Prejudice will know that in former times marriage among wealthy families was arranged by the girl' s parents, that is, it was the parents' duty to find a suitable husband for their daughter, preferably a rich one, and by skillful encouragement to lead him eventually to ask their permission to marry her. Until that time, the girl was protected and maintained in the parents' home, and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in their giving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry(嫁妆). It is very different today. Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before their marriage. This has had two results: a girl chooses her own husband, and she gets no dowry.
答案：读过像简·奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》这样的小说的人都知道，以前富裕家庭里的婚姻是由女方父母安排的，也就是说，为女儿寻找一个合适的、最好是富有的丈夫，并且想方设法地鼓励他请求他们把自己的女儿嫁给他，这是父母的责任。直到那个时候，女孩依然受到来自父母家的保护和维护，当他们给予这对新人被称为“嫁妆”的一笔钱之后，她就失去了他们的财政援助。这在当代是非常不同的，现在的女孩离开学校时便找到了工作，并且在她们结婚之前已经经济独立了。这有两种结果：一个是女孩选择自己的丈夫，一个是她得不到嫁妆了。
五、写作
52.Title： A Letter of Response
Outline：(1)假定你叫李明，是新华书店销售部经理(Sales Manager)，你收到一封关于英汉词典质量问题的投诉信，请你回函应诉;
(2)收信人姓名、地址：王娜，郑州市花园路66号(450003);
(3)写信时间：2013年5月18日。
Words for reference：
退款：refund
发票：invoice
答案：
A Letter of Response
May 18, 2013
Wang Na
66 Huayuan Road
Zhengzhou, 450003
Dear Wang Na,
We have received your letter dated May 18 and we appreciate your having taken the time to write us about your problem. It will certainly help us to improve our service.
On behalf of Xinhua Bookstore, I apologize to you for the quality problem with the English-Chinese dictionary you bought from our bookstore.
To solve the problem, we' d like you to consider the following options. You could get the full refund by sending us the invoice. Or you could come to our store with the invoice and the dictionary in exchange for another one. We guarantee what you get this time will be of high quality.
We are sorry for any inconvenience this situation may have brought to you.
Should you have any further questions, please feel free to contact us.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
Sales Manager
环球网校友情提示：成人英语三级论坛，将有更多成人英语三级考友与您一起备考。
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