2022年MEM考研英语每日一练之长难句翻译练习（7月14日）

MEM考研英语今日长难句

Both the absolute cost of healthcare and the share of it borne by families have risen—and newly fashionable health-savings plans are spreading from legislative halls to Wal-Mart workers, with much higher deductibles and a large new dose of investment risk for families’ future healthcare.(2007 Text 3)

核心词汇

absolute cost n. 绝对成本

share n. 份额

bear v. 承担(bear-bore-borne)

fashionable adj. 时髦的;时兴的

legislative adj. 立法的

legislative hall n. 此处指美国国会

deductible n. 自费额[美英]

句型解析

① 主干：“and” 并列 “both the absolute cost of healthcare and the share of it [borne by families] have risen” 和 “[newly fashionable] health-savings plans are spreading from legislative halls to Wal-Mart workers ”

② 过去分词短语“borne by families” 修饰 “it”; “it”指代“healthcare”

③ 伴随状语：with much higher deductibles and a large new dose of investment risk for families’ future healthcare

参考译文

医疗保险的绝对成本和家庭承担的份额已经上升——最近兴起的“健康储蓄计划”之风从美国国会的议员刮到了沃尔玛超市的员工，随之而来的是更高的自费金额和家庭医疗保险投资的大量新风险。

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