2022年MEM考研英语作文必备亮点词汇（二）

MEM考研英语作文亮点词汇

11. be busy with sth → be (fully) occupied with sth 忙于某事

be busy doing sth → be (fully) occupied (in) doing sth忙于做某事

【例句】He's fully occupied looking after three small children. 他所有的时间都用来照顾三个小孩子了。

12. buy v. → purchase 购买

【用法】Where did you purchase the book? 你在哪里买到这本书的?

13. choose sth → opt for sth 选择某物

choose to do sth → opt to do sth 选择做某事

【例句】After graduating he opted to take a job as a database programmer. 毕业后他选择接受一份数据库程序员的工作。

14. choice n. → option 选择

【用法】option for sth，option to do sth，option of doing sth

【例句】Teenage mothers often have no option but to live with their parents. 少女妈妈常常别无选择，只能跟父母住在一起。

15. consider sth → take sth into consideration/account 考虑到某事

【例句】

①Environmental factors should be taken into consideration in the program.

在这个项目中，环境因素必须被考虑。

②I don't think the opinion of the locals is being taken into consideration.(bbc.co.uk)

我认为当地人的意见没有被考虑。

16. danger n. → hazard

【用法】

a danger/hazard to sb/sth 对某人或物的危险;注意，in danger表示“处于危险之中”，但一般不用in hazard。

【例句】The road ahead will be long and full of hazards.(cnn.com)

前方的路漫长而充满危险。

17. dangerous adj. → hazardous 危险的，有害的

【用法】

be dangerous/hazardous for/to sb/sth 对某人或物是危险的、有害的

【例句】

①It is now believed that the vaccine might occasionally be hazardous.(bbc.co.uk)

现在人们认为疫苗可能偶尔有危险。

②Exposure to foreign universities can be hazardous to careers of Vietnam's young elites. (bbc.co.uk)

接触外国大学会对越南年轻精英有害。

③From 1966 every packet of Winstons had carried the warning that "smoking may be hazardous to your health".(bbc.co.uk)

自1996年以来，每包云丝顿牌香烟都带有警告：吸烟可能有害于您的健康。

18. depend on → be dependent on/upon依赖(于)，对…依赖

【用法】

可用副词greatly、heavily和hugely修饰dependent。

【例句】

①Markets are too dependent on unsustainable government stimulus.(economist.com)

市场太依赖于不可持续的政府激励措施。

②Contrary to popular wisdom， China's rapid growth is not hugely dependent on exports.(economist.com)

与普遍的看法相反，中国的快速(经济)增长没有严重依赖出口。

19. easy → effortless毫不费力的

【例句】

It's an effortless way to kick the smoking habit.

这是一种毫不费力的戒除烟瘾的方法。

20. easily → with ease 轻易地;effortlessly 毫不费力地

【例句】

①A horse can maintain this position effortlessly， thanks to an ability to lock its leg joints into place. (bbc.co.uk)

马能毫不费力地保持这种姿势，由于一种能力能将它的腿部关节锁定到合适位置。

②China have recoverd from the global financial recession and can maintain its economic growth with ease.

中国已经从全球金融衰退中恢复过来，并能够轻松地保持其经济增长。

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