2022年MBA考研英语每日一练之英语单词（2月22日）

MBA考研英语每日单词：

1、puff /pʌf/

puff作动词，意为“喘气”，也可指“吸烟，抽烟”，还可以指“喷出，冒出”烟或蒸汽。

I was starting to puff a little from the climb.

爬坡弄得我有点喘息起来。

He lit a cigar and puffed at it twice.

他点了一支雪茄，吸了两口。

Richard lit another cigarette and puffed smoke towards the ceiling.

理查德又点了一支烟，朝着天花板喷云吐雾。

The weather was dry and cold; wisps of steam puffed from their lips.

天气又干又冷，他们嘴里哈出缕缕白气。

2、pull /pʊl/

pull是动词，意思比较多，但是基本义表示一个常见的动作，“拖，拉，扯，拽，拔”，其他意思意思可以在看见时多积累。

He pulled the chair away from the desk.

他把椅子从书桌旁拉开。

He pulled the heavy box across the floor to the door.

他把地上那个沉重的箱子一直拖到门口。

He knew he should pull the trigger, but he was suddenly paralysed by fear.

他知道他应该扣动扳机，但突然间害怕得动弹不得。

Wade walked quickly to the refrigerator and pulled out another beer.

韦德快步走到冰箱边又拿出一罐啤酒。

3、pulse /pʌls/

pulse是名词，意为“脉搏”，也可指音乐中的“节奏，拍子”，或者电磁波或声波的“脉冲”。

His breathing was shallow and his pulse was weak.

他呼吸很浅，脉搏微弱。

The engine beat with a steady pulse.

发动机发出稳定而有节奏的声响。

The data, normally transmitted electronically, can be changed intopulses of light.

这一资料通常是电子传送的，现在可被改为光波脉冲。

4、pump /pʌmp/

pump作名词指“水泵，打气筒”，作动词意为用泵“输送，抽送”。

There was no water in the building, just a pump in the courtyard.

楼里没有水，只是在庭院里有个水泵。

The heart pumps blood through the arteries.

心脏透过动脉输送血液。

Our latest machine can pump a hundred gallons a minute.

我们最新的机器每分钟能抽100加仑的液体。

5、punch /pʌntʃ/

punch作名词作动词都可以，意为“用拳头猛击”，也可指“在…上打孔”或者指“打孔机”。

He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground.

他倒在地上，被拳打脚踢。

He punched him in the stomach.

他朝他的肚子上猛击了一拳。

He shot out his right arm and landed a punch on Jack's nose.

他突然抡起右臂，一拳打在杰克的鼻子上。

I was just punching holes in some sheets of paper.

我刚才在几张纸上打孔。

6、punctual /ˈpʌŋktʃuəl/

punctual是形容词，意为“按时的，准时的”。

She’s always very punctual for appointments.

她一向准时赴约。

The cat makes a punctual appearance at mealtimes.

这只猫不早不晚吃饭时准到。

7、pupil /ˈpjuːpl/

pupil是名词，通常指“小学生”，它另外一个意思指“瞳孔”。

There is a very relaxed atmosphere between staff and pupils at the school.

这所学校师生之间的气氛很轻松。

Pupils contract in bright light, and dilate in darkness.

瞳孔在明亮的光线下会收缩，在黑暗中会扩大。

8、puppet /ˈpʌpɪt/

puppet是名词，意为“木偶，傀儡”。

We took the children to a puppet show.

我们带孩子去看了木偶剧。

Western powers have been accused of trying to establish a puppetgovernment in the divided country.

西方列强被指责企图在这个分裂国家建立傀儡政府。

9、purchase /ˈpɜːtʃəs/

purchase意为“购买，采购”，作名词和动词都可以。

Except under clearly defined circumstances, it is illegal in Britain for a company to purchase its own shares.

在英国，除非是在明确规定的情况下，否则一间公司购买自己的股票是违法的。

Mother gave me some money for the purchase of my school books.

母亲给我一些钱付学校书费。

10、pure /pjʊə/

pure是形容词，意为“纯的，纯净的，纯洁的”，也可表示一种强调，意为”完全的，纯粹的”。

In remote regions, the air is pure and the crops are free of poisonous insecticides.

在偏远地区，空气很纯净，庄稼也不施用有毒的杀虫剂。

They’re too pure and innocent to know what’s really going on.

他们太纯洁太天真了，不了解实际上发生了什么。

They did not approach their subject solely as a matter of 'pure' theory.

他们并没有把他们的学科完全当作一门“纯”理论学科来对待。

Nicholson never swerved from his aim of making pure and simple art.

尼科尔森始终坚持创作纯粹简单的艺术，从未动摇过。

The minister dismissed the newspaper reports as pure speculation.

部长称这篇新闻报道纯属臆测而不予理睬。

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