2019考研英语阅读常考“一词多义”总结（3）

更新时间：2018-10-31 09:21:56 来源：环球网校

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摘要 “一词多义”是英语的一大特点，在英语真题中，我们总是会碰到很多熟悉的词，但是却并不是常用的意义。所以考生在复习中要注意单词的多重意义，不要单一的四级硬背。本文，考研小编给大家梳理阅读试题中常见的“一词多义”的同义词，大家认真看看：

1. 祖先ancestor, forefather, predecessor

2. 痛苦anger, indignation, temper, rage, fury, outrage,grievance ,irritated, annoy

3. 焦虑anxiety,worry, care, concern, upset, depressed,

4. 设备apparatus, instrument, device,equipment, tool, implement, appliance

5. 明显的apparent, evident, obvious, clear, distinct, plain,conspicuous

6. 出现appear, emerge, turn up, come being, loom

7. 应用application, usage, utilize, employ, take advantage of

8. 合适的appropriate, fit, proper, suitable

9. 争论argue,debate, dispute, quarrel, discuss, reason, controversy

10. 抓住arrest, capture, catch, seize,trap

11. 假的，人造的artificial, false, synthetic, man-made, fake, unnatural

12. 屈辱，丢人的ashamed, shameful, humiliated

13. 同伴companion, company, colleague, fellow,partner

14. 认为assume, deem,hold, deduce, suppose, presume

15. 律师attorney, lawyer

16. 增加augment, expand, increase, surge,soar, go up, rocket, sky-rocket

17. 自治autonomous, independent, self-governing

18. 可利用的available, accessible

19. 重要的essential, fundamental, radical, vital, significant,crucial, critical, important, significant

20. 开始begin, commence, start, initiate, launch

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