2023年考研英语一真题及答案解析之完形填空
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完形填空
备注:考察了丝绸之路上的驿站话题,选项没有什么特别难的词或者短语,文章逻辑也很好懂,考到了并列逻辑和举例逻辑,只要考生认真读题应该拿到不错的分数。
Use of English
Caravanserais were roadside inns that were built along the Silk Road in areas including.
China, North Africa and the Middle East. They were typically __1__ outside the walls of a city or village and were usually funded by governments of __2__.
This word “Caravanserais” is a __3__ of the Persian word “karvan”, which means a group of travellers or a caravan, and seray, a palace or enclosed building. The Perm caravan was used to __4__ groups of people who travelled together across the ancient network for safety reasons, __5__ merchants, travellers or pilgrims.
From the 10th century onwards, as merchant and travel routes become more developed, the __6__ of the Caravanserais increased and they served as a safe place for people to rest at night. Travellers on the Silk Road __7__ possibility of being attacked by thieves or being __8__ to extreme conditions. For this reason, Caravanserais were strategically placed __9__ they could be reached in a day’s travel time.
Caravanserais served as an informal __10__ point for the various people who travelled the Silk Road. __11__, those structures became important centers for culture __12__ and interaction, with travelers sharing their cultures, ideas and beliefs, __13__ talking knowledge with them, greatly __14__ the development of several civilizations.
Caravanserais were also an important marketplace for commodities and __15__ in the trade of goods along the Silk Road. __16__, it was frequently the first stop merchants looking to sell their wares and __17__ supplies for their own journeys. It is __18__ that around 120000 to 15000 caravanserais were built along the Silk Road, __19__ only about 3000 are known to remain today, many of which are in __20__.
1、答案:C. located 2、答案:A. privately 3、答案:D. combination
4、答案:C. describe 5、答案:C. such as 6、答案:A. construction
7、答案:B. faced 8、答案:B. subjected 9、答案:A. so that
10、答案:D. meeting 11、答案:D. As a result 12、答案:C. exchange
13、答案:C. as well as 14、 答案:B. influencing 15、答案:A. aided
16、答案:B. indeed 17、答案:D. stock up on 18、答案:A. believed
19、答案:D. although 20、答案:A. ruins
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