2022年考研英语每日一练之英语单词（3月1日）

考研英语每日单词：

1、appearance /əˈpɪərəns/

appearance是名词，它有两个意思。

第一，意为“外表，外观”。

They've changed the appearance of the whole building. 他们改变了整幢建筑的外观。

She had never been greatly concerned about her appearance. 她从来不怎么注重外貌。

第二，意为“到来，出现，露面”。

The sudden appearance of her daughter startled her. 她女儿的突然出现吓了她一跳。

He made his first stage appearance at the age of six. 在六岁时他首次登台演出。

The industry has changed greatly with the appearance of new technologies. 新技术问世后，这一行业出现了天翻地覆的变化。

2、appendix /əˈpendɪks/

appendix是名词，指人的“阑尾”，复数加-es为appendixes，也可指书末的“附录”，此时复数为appendices /əˈpendəsiːz/。

Christine had to go into hospital to have her appendix out. 克里丝蒂娜不得不去医院切除阑尾。

There's an appendix at the end of the book with a list of dates. 书后有一个附录，列有年代日期。

3、appetite /ˈæpətaɪt/

appetite是名词，意为“食欲，胃口”，引申为“欲望，喜爱”。

I seem to have lost my appetite lately. 我最近似乎胃口不好。

She has an amazing appetite for knowledge. 她求知欲极强。

People seem to have an insatiable appetite for news of any kind. 人们好像对任何一种新闻都有无穷的兴趣。

4、applaud /əˈplɔːd/

applaud是动词，意为“鼓掌”，引申为“称赞，赞许”。名词形式为applause /əˈplɔːz/，为不可数名词，意为“掌声，喝彩”。

The audience laughed and applauded. 观众边笑边鼓掌。

They rose to applaud the speaker. 他们起立向演讲者鼓掌。

He should be applauded for his courage. 他的勇气值得称道。

She got a round of applause when she finished. 她结束的时候获得一阵掌声。

5、appliance /əˈplaɪəns/

appliance是名词，意为“家用电器，家用器具”。

There's plenty of space for all the usual kitchen appliances. 有足够的空间摆放日常厨房器具。

They sell a wide range of domestic appliances — washing machines, dishwashers and so on. 他们出售各种家用电器，如洗衣机、洗碗机等等。

6、applicable /əˈplɪkəbəl, ˈæplɪkəbəl/

applicable是一个常见的形容词，意为“合适的，适当的，适用的”。

This part of the law is only applicable to companies employing more than five people. 该法律这一部分条款仅适用于有五名以上雇员的公司。

Much of the form was not applicable to me. 表格中很多部分不适用于我。

7、application /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən/

application是名词，常用的有两个意思。

第一，意为“申请”或“申请书，申请表”。

His application for membership of the organisation was rejected. 他想要加入该组织的申请遭到了拒绝。

I filled in the application form and sent it off. 我填完申请表后把它寄了出去。

第二，意为“应用”。

Students learned the practical application of the theory they had learned in the classroom. 学生们学会了将课堂上学到的理论付诸实际应用。

The invention would have a wide range of applications in industry. 这项发明在工业中会有广泛用途。

8、apply /əˈplaɪ/

apply是动词，常见的有三个意思。

第一，意为“申请”，后面常用介词to、for或者动词不定式。

You need to apply to the local authority for a grant. 你需要向地方当局申请一笔补助金。

she had applied for a number of positions. 她申请了若干职位。

They may apply to join the organization. 他们可以申请加入该组织。

第二，意为“应用”。

He wants a job in which he can apply his foreign languages. 他想找一份可以用到他的多门外语知识的工作。

第三，通常指规章法律“适用于…”。

The convention does not apply to us. 这条惯例对我们不适用。

The offer only applies to flights from London and Manchester. 这个报价对从伦敦和曼彻斯特起飞的航班有效。

9、appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/

appoint是及物动词，意为“任命，委派”某人为…或者做某事。

The commission appointed a special investigator to conduct its own inquiry. 委员会委派了一个特别调查员自行调查。

The Prime Minister has appointed a civilian as defence minister. 首相已委任一位平民为国防部长。

He's just been appointed as director of the publishing division. 他刚刚被任命为出版部主任。

10、appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/

appointment是名词，常见有两个意思。

第一，意为“约定，预约，约会”。

She made an appointment for her son to see the doctor. 她为儿子约定了看医生的时间。

Please give us plenty of notice if you have to cancel an appointment. 如果你必须取消约会，请及早通知我们。

第二，意为“任命，委任”。

We would like to announce the appointment of Julia Lewis as head of sales. 我们很高兴地宣布朱丽亚‧路易士被任命为销售部主任。

Our department expects to make five new appointments this year alone. 我们部门预计今年一年就会聘任五位新职员。

以上就是今天的内容“2022年考研英语每日一练之英语单词（3月1日）”，希望对2022年考研备考的考生有所帮助。有需要的话请使用环球网校提供的 免费预约短信提醒，帮助你更快的获取考试动态。点击下方免费下载按钮，还可下载考研相关备考资料。