2022年考研英语每日一练之英语单词（2月25日）

考研英语每日单词：

1、pace /peɪs/

pace作名词意为“步速，速度，节奏”，也可指“一步，一步的距离”。

Many people were not satisfied with the pace of change. 很多人对变革的步伐不满意。

If they can keep up the pace, they should have finished by early next week. 如果能保持这种进度的话，下周初他们就能完成了。

Their pace quickened as they approached their cars. 走近自己的车时，他们加快了脚步。

He'd only gone a few paces before he stopped again. 他只走了几步远就又停了下来。

短语keep pace (with)意为“保持一致，并驾齐驱”。

Salaries have not always kept pace with inflation. 工资上涨往往跟不上通货膨胀的速度。

With four laps to go, he kept pace with the leaders. 还剩4圈的时候，他紧紧跟住领先者。

2、pack /pæk/

pack作名词意为“包裹”或者“一包，一盒”。pack作动词意为“打包，把…装箱”或者指“挤进，塞满”。注意下面例句中pack的对应意思。

The club will send a free information pack. 这家俱乐部会邮寄一个免费资料包。

a pack of cigarettes 一盒香烟

She read the back of the pack and said it had the same ingredients. 她看了看盒子背面，说成分一样。

Kelly packed her things before breakfast. 凯莉早饭前整理好了行装。

The pottery was packed in boxes and shipped to the US. 陶器已装箱运往美国。

Hundreds of thousands of people packed into the mosque. 几十万人挤进了那座清真寺。

3、package /ˈpækɪdʒ/

package是名词，意为“包裹”或者“包装盒，包装袋”，还可以指“一组建议，一揽子提议”，这个意思在阅读中很常见。

The postman has just delivered a package for you. 邮差刚刚送来一个包裹给你。

It is listed among the ingredients on the package. 它是包装盒标明的成分之一。

The government has announced a package of measures to assist affected areas. 政府宣布了整套帮助受影响地区的措施。

They put together a Western economic aid package for Moscow. 他们为莫斯科准备了一整套西方经济援助计划。

4、packet /ˈpækɪt/

packet是名词，意为“小包装盒，小包装袋”，也可指“一小盒，一小包”。

Cook the rice according to instructions on the packet. 按照包装袋上的说明煮饭。

He had smoked half a packet of cigarettes. 他已经吸了半包香烟。

5、pact /pækt/

pact是名词，意为“条约，协定”。

The other two opposition parties cannot agree on an electoral pact between themselves. 另外两个反对党之间无法就选举达成协议。

The two countries signed a non-aggression pact. 这两个国家签署了互不侵犯条约。

They have made a pact with each other not to speak about their differences in public. 他们彼此达成协议，不公开谈论他们的歧见。

6、pad /pæd/

pad是名词，意为”垫子，护垫”，还可指“便笺本，便条簿”，如今电子设备中的各种Pad就是来自于这个意思，都是指平板电脑。

Press on the wound with a large pad of cotton wool. 用大块药棉按住伤口。

Footballers often wear shin pads to protect their legs. 足球运动员经常穿护膝以保护双腿。

I have a pad and pencil for taking notes. 我拿了一本便条簿和一支铅笔来写笔记。

7、paddle /ˈpædl/

paddle作名词意为“桨，船桨”，作动词就是“用桨划船”。

We might be able to push ourselves across with the paddle. 我们也许可以用桨把自己推过去。

She and her husband paddled a canoe down the Mississippi. 她和丈夫划着独木舟沿密西西比河顺流而下。

8、pail /peɪl/

pail是名词，意为“桶，一桶”，等于bucket。

It took several pails of water to put out the fire. 这把火用了好几桶水才扑灭。

The girls happily played in the sand and sea with buckets and spades.女孩们带着铲子和小桶在沙滩上快活地玩耍。

9、pale /peɪl/

pale是形容词，意为“浅色的，淡色的”，或者指人脸色“苍白的”，还可指光线“微弱的，暗淡的”。

Sharon went deathly pale and looked as if she might faint. 莎伦脸色变得惨白，好像要晕倒似的。

Migrating birds filled the pale sky. 灰白的天空中满是迁徙的飞鸟。

pale sunshine 惨淡的阳光

10、palm /pɑːm/

palm是名词，指“手掌，掌部”，也可以指“棕榈树”，又叫palm tree。

He held the pebble in the palm of his hand. 他把那颗卵石握在手心里。

The island has long golden beaches fringed by palm trees. 这个小岛周围金色海滩绵延，环抱于绿色的棕榈中。

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