2022年考研英语每日一练之英语单词（2月9日）

考研英语每日单词：

1、trace /treɪs/

trace作名词，意为“踪迹，痕迹”，也可用在短语trace of sth中，意为“微量，少许”。trace还可作动词，意为“仔细寻找，找到，发现”，进一步扩展为“追溯，追究”。

He attempted to cover up all the traces of his crime.

他试图掩盖他犯罪的痕迹。

She speaks English without the slightest trace of an accent.

她讲英语丝毫不带口音。

Police are anxious to trace two men seen leaving the house just before 8 am.

早上将近8点时有人看到两名男子离开那所房子，警方急于找到他们。

The exhibition traces the history of graphic design in America from the 19th century to the present.

展览追溯了美国从19世纪至今的平面设计历史。

The psychiatrist successfully traced some of her problems to severe childhood traumas.

这位精神病学家将她的一些问题成功地追溯到她童年时代遭受的严重创伤。

2、track /træk/

track作名词，首先指人或车辆留下的“足迹，车辙”，时间久了这就变成了“小道，小径”，与其形状类似的有“轨道，跑道”，最后再抽象一下就是“路径，路线”，这是track作名词四个常见意思。track也可作动词，意为“追踪，跟踪”。

The only evidence of pandas was their tracks in the snow.

熊猫活动的唯一迹象是它们留在雪地上的足迹。

We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.

我们沿着一条崎岖的山间小路再度出发。

The track was damaged in several places.

铁轨有几处毁损。

People living in the track of the hurricane have been advised to leave their homes until it has passed.

已经建议居住在飓风经过之处的人撤离住所，直到飓风过后再回去。

The study tracked the careers of 1226 doctors who trained at the University of Michigan Medical School.

该研究对1226名曾在密歇根大学医学院接受过培训的医生的事业发展情况进行跟踪调查。

3、tractor /ˈtræktə/

tractor是名词，指“拖拉机”或者“牵引机，拖车头”。

the sound of a tractor ploughing in the field nearby

附近田里拖拉机作业的声音

4、trade /treɪd/

trade是常见名词，意为“交易，贸易”，也可以指某个“行业，产业”，trade也可作动词，意为“进行贸易或交易”。

The ministry had direct control over every aspect of foreign trade.

该政府部门直接掌控着外贸的各个方面。

The two countries have signed a trade agreement for one year only.

这两个国家签署了一项为期仅一年的贸易协定。

He worked in the same trade all his life.

他终身从事同一行业。

Working on Saturdays is usual in the retail trade.

零售业周六工作很平常。

Early explorers traded directly with the Indians.

早期的探险者与印第安人直接进行交易。

5、trademark /ˈtreɪdmɑːk/

trademark是名词，意为“商标”，常缩写为TM，

A trademark is usually registered and protected by law.

商标通常是注册备案并受法律保护的。

‘Big Mac’ is McDonald's best-known trademark.

“巨无霸”是麦当劳最著名的商标。

6、traffic /ˈtræfɪk/

traffic是不可数名词，意为“交通，路上行使的车辆”，也可指“运输量”。

There was heavy traffic on the roads this morning.

今晨道路上车流量很大。

We got stuck in traffic for several hours.

我们碰上交通阻塞，被堵了好几个小时。

Environmental groups want more passenger and freight traffic moved off the roads and onto trains.

环保团体想要把更多的客运和货运业务从公路转移到铁路上。

7、tragic /ˈtrædʒɪk/

tragedy /ˈtrædʒədi/

tragedy是名词，有两个意思，一是“悲惨的事，不幸”，二是指“悲剧，悲剧作品”，同样形容词tragic也有两个意思，意为“悲惨的”和“悲剧的，悲剧作品的”。

The tragedy happened as they were returning home from a night out.

悲剧发生在他们夜里外出归来的路上。

In Greek tragedy, the role of the chorus is to express the audience's reactions to what is happening in the play.

在希腊悲剧中，合唱队的作用是表达观众对剧情发展的反应。

Cuts in the health service could have tragic consequences for patients.

减少公共医疗卫生服务可能对病人造成悲惨的后果。

During his acting career, he has played all Shakespeare's great tragic heroes.

在他的演员生涯中，他扮演过莎士比亚戏剧中所有著名的悲剧主人翁。

8、trail /treɪl/

trail作名词，指“小路，小径”，也可指“路径，路线”，还可治“痕迹，踪迹”，这几个意思上面的track有点相似。trail也可作动词，意为“拖，拉”，也可指“跟踪，追踪”，这个词意思比较多，注意多看例句来理解。

He was following a broad trail through the trees.

他沿着林间的一条阔路行进。

The typhoon has left a trail of death and destruction across much of central Japan.

台风横扫日本中部大部分地区，留下死亡的足迹和满目疮痍。

The dogs are specially trained to follow the trail left by the fox.

这些狗经过特别训练，能够追踪狐狸留下的气味。

A plane trailing a banner was circling overhead.

一架飞机拖着横幅标语在上空盘旋。

Police trailed the gang for several days.

警察跟踪了那个团伙好几天。

9、traitor /ˈtreɪtə/

traitor是名词，意为“叛徒，卖国贼”。

He was seen as a traitor to the socialist cause.

他被视为社会主义事业的叛徒。

He turned traitor and joined the opposition.

他变成叛徒，加入了反对派。

10、tram /træm/

tram是名词，指“有轨电车”。

There is easy access to the centre of the city by tram.

乘有轨电车到市中心很方便。

以上就是今天的内容“2022年考研英语每日一练之英语单词（2月9日）”，希望对2022年考研备考的考生有所帮助。有需要的话请使用环球网校提供的 免费预约短信提醒，帮助你更快的获取考试动态。点击下方免费下载按钮，还可下载考研相关备考资料。