2009年自考英语(一)模拟试题一(3)
PART TWO
IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two words)
将下列汉语单词不达意译成英语并写在答题纸上。每个词的词类和第一个字母已在答题纸上给出。首字母后的每条短线上只写一个字母。
36、广场
37、珍贵的
38、口袋
39、假装
40、各种各样的
41、挑战
42、完美的
43、想象
44、包含
45、心脏
46、直径
47、海滩
48、诚实的
49、坚持
50、法官;裁判员
51、最少的
52、信息;口信
53、省略
54、律师
55、操作
V. Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each)
将括号中的各词变为适当形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。
56. Sometimes information in the long-term memory____________(be ) hard to remember.
57. In the 1600's, travelers from Europe __________(bring) back diamonds from India.
58. Insurance fundamentals can ______(understand) by those willing to study them.
59. He wanted the letter ________(mail) at once.
60. We become used to _________(see) blood on the news on television, or in full color in newspapers and magazines.
61.As a generally __________(accept) medium of exchange, money rules out the need for the direct exchange of one item for another.
62. Almost everyone spends a considerable amount of present moments ____________(worry) about the future.
63. Out region _______(make) great advances over the past ten years.
64. Well-organized material is __________(well) remembered than jumbled information.
65. If we __________(not have) air, there would be no sound.
VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3points for each)
将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。
66、对初学者来说, 用英语思维比说英语更难。
67、据说有些吃鹿肉的原始人能跑得象鹿一样飞快。
68、要是昨天他早一点回到家,他的女儿就不会把他的手表拆了。
69、要找到与你观点相同的学生并不容易。
70、在你的朋友中有多少人从来未犯过法呢?
VII. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points)
将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。
Many of the plants and animals from which our food comes can produce themselves quite well without our help. Fish, for example, live and breed according to their own life pattern. Human "producers" then come with nets and fishing poles to take the fish from the water.
In our specialized world, however, it is not always possible to let our food grow in its own way. A relatively small number of people are responsible for producing large quantities of food. In order to perform such a function effectively, it is necessary for them to raise cattle and grow crops in a fairly concentrated area.
Fishing, livestock(家畜)breeding, and fruit, vegetable, and grain growing are among the more commonly known food-production industries.
参考答案
Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each)
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.C
10.C
Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each)
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.B
17.D
18.C
19.A
20.A
Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each)
21.C
22.A
23.B
24.A
25.D
26.C
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.B
31.C
32.C
33.D
34.B
35.C
Ⅳ.Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two words)
36.square
37.precious
38.pocket
39.pretend
40.various
41.challenge
42.perfect
43.imagine
44.contain
45.heart
46.diameter
47.beach
48.honest
49.insist
50.judge
51.least
52.message
53.omit
54.lawyer
55.operate
Ⅴ.Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each)
[参考答案]
56.is
57.brought
58.be understood
59.to be mailed
60.seeing
61.accepted
62.worrying
63.has made
64.better
65.did not have
Ⅵ.Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 point for each)
[参考答案]
66.It is more difficult for beginners to think in English than to speak it.
67.It was said that some primitive people who ate deer could run as fast a deer.
68.His daughter would not have taken apart his watch if he had come home a little earlier yesterday.
69.It is not easy to find students who share your views.
70.How many of your friends have never broken the law?
Ⅶ.Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)
[参考答案]
作为我们食物来源的许多动物和植物,无需人的帮助也能自行繁殖。例如鱼按照自己生活方式生长和繁殖,
所谓人类"生产者"只是
用渔网和渔杆将鱼从水中捕捞上来而已。
但是在我们这个专业化了的世界里,我们不可能总让食物以自己的方式自然增长。较少数量的人力要负责
生产大量的食物。为了有
成效地履行这一职责,他们有必要在相当密集的地区饲养家畜和种植农作物。
养鱼,饲养家畜以及种植水果、蔬菜和粮食都是人们更普遍熟悉的食品生产业中的一部分
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