2018年自考《英语(一)》考前预测及答案(8)
31.His best film, ______ won several awards,is about the life of Martin Luthur King.
A. that B. where C. which D. whether
32.Harry Potter is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read.
A. which B. where C. when D. that
33.She has caught cold,because she completely forgot ______ the windows last night.
A. locking B. being locked C. to lock D. to have locked
34.It is four years ______ she came to this college.
A. since B. that C. after D. when
35.______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
A. What B. That C. The fact D. The manner
36.Mr. Hall understands that ______ maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.
A. unless B. since C. although D. when
37.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly ______ he wants.
A. what B. which C. when D. that
38.______ is going to America for further study.
A. He is said that B. People said that he C. It was said he D. It is said that he
39.Mary ______ be in Paris,for I saw her in the town only a few minutes ago.
A. mustn‘t B. can’t C. shouldn‘t D. may not
40.— The room is so dirty. ______ we clean it?
— Of course.
A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do
21.正确答案:B答案解析:这后半句为强调主语的强调句,意思为这部分最吸引注意。答案为B.
22.正确答案:C答案解析:let up:停止,放松;get up:起床;put up:举起,抬起;rise up:起义,叛变。
23.正确答案:C答案解析:译文:尽管她的健康不佳,她仍与我们在村里工作了一星期。in spite of意思为“尽管”,相当于despite,表让步。
24.正确答案:A答案解析:本句为带有修饰主语的定语从句的主从句,而在主句中缺少的不定式与定语从句中的successful相呼应。
25.正确答案:B答案解析:本题考查词组辨析。take over:接任;接管;接收。
26.正确答案:D答案解析:back down:让步,退却;放弃。
27.正确答案:A答案解析:本题考查的是固定短语的搭配,regardless of表示“不管,不顾”的意思。
28.正确答案:D答案解析:本题考查separate的用法。separate通常与介词from连用。
29.正确答案:C答案解析:rely与depend多作为不及物动词来使用,所以后面如果有宾语,就应该用rely on或depend on.所以答案A和B错误。consist of意思是“由……组成”,不符合句意。所以本题答案是C.
30.正确答案:D答案解析:译文:去年制定了一个计划,将要在这个城市的这个地区修建几条公路。此题考查同位语从句。
31.正确答案:C答案解析:译文:他的最佳电影,曾得多个奖项,是关于马丁?路德?金的生平的。此题考查非限制性定语从句,故用which.
32.正确答案:D答案解析:译文:哈利?波特是我曾读过的最有趣的书。先行词的定语为形容词最高级时要用that引导定语从句。
33.正确答案:C答案解析:译文:她感冒了,因为昨晚她完全忘记关窗户了。此题考查动词forget的用法。forget to do sth意为“忘记去做某事(没有做)”;forget doing sth意为“忘记已经做过的事”。
34.正确答案:A答案解析:it用做主语指一段时间four years,since的含义为“自从”,引导时间状语从句。注意不要和强调句型混淆。
35.正确答案:A答案解析:what引导主语从句,作said的宾语。
36.正确答案:C答案解析:该题考查连词在宾语从句中的用法。观察题干Mr. Hall understands是主句,其后有that引导的宾语从句,可将该句简化为: ______ maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.分析简化后的句子可知, maths has always been easy for him与it is not easy for the students之间含有转折关系,其他选项不合题干逻辑。故答案为C.
37.正确答案:A答案解析:这是一个宾语从句,wants后面缺少宾语,Always give the monkey exactly what he wants是一句谚语,意思是“永远给予他人他确实想要的东西”。故答案为A.
38.正确答案:D答案解析:it在句中作形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语。
39.正确答案:B答案解析:由题意可知被猜测的时间是现在,有客观事实根据I saw her in the town a few minutes ago,猜测语气要求最强,所以正确选项是B(can‘t是must的否定式)。
40.正确答案:B答案解析:当shall用于一、三人称疑问句中时,表示征求对方意见。本题答案为B.
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